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Photons are absorbed by materials when their energy matches the energy levels of electrons in the material. When a photon is absorbed, it can cause an electron to move to a higher energy level or be released as heat. The absorbed energy can also be re-emitted as a new photon or used to create a chemical reaction.

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How does light get absorbed by different materials?

Light gets absorbed by different materials when the photons of light interact with the electrons in the atoms of the material. This interaction causes the electrons to move to a higher energy level, absorbing the energy from the light. The specific way in which light is absorbed depends on the properties of the material, such as its composition and structure.


What are the properties of photons and how do they influence the behavior of light?

Photons are particles of light that have properties such as energy, momentum, and polarization. They influence the behavior of light by determining its intensity, color, and direction. Photons can be absorbed, reflected, or transmitted by materials, leading to phenomena like reflection, refraction, and diffraction.


What absorbs photons?

Photons can be absorbed by various materials such as atoms, molecules, and semiconductors. When a photon is absorbed, its energy is transferred to the absorbing material, leading to processes like excitation or promotion of electrons to higher energy levels. This absorption of photons is the fundamental mechanism behind phenomena like the photoelectric effect and the generation of electricity in solar cells.


What happens when photons collide with each other or with other particles?

When photons collide with each other or with other particles, they can either scatter off each other, be absorbed by the particles, or create new particles through processes like pair production.


How is energy absorbed?

Energy can be absorbed through various processes depending on the type of energy. For example, in the case of electromagnetic radiation, such as light, energy is absorbed when photons are absorbed by molecules, causing their electrons to be excited to higher energy levels. In the case of mechanical energy, absorption can occur through processes like friction and deformation of materials.

Related Questions

What happens to the infrared photons when they interact with a material"?

When infrared photons interact with a material, they can be absorbed, reflected, transmitted, or converted into heat energy.


What happens to the infrared photons as they interact with the material?

When infrared photons interact with a material, they can be absorbed, reflected, transmitted, or scattered. The specific outcome depends on the properties of the material and the wavelength of the infrared photons.


What happens when light strikes a dark heavey object?

Many photons are absorbed but some get reflected in various directions.


What happens when light shines through an opaque object?

The photons all get absorbed. None of them make it to the other side to escape.


How does light get absorbed by different materials?

Light gets absorbed by different materials when the photons of light interact with the electrons in the atoms of the material. This interaction causes the electrons to move to a higher energy level, absorbing the energy from the light. The specific way in which light is absorbed depends on the properties of the material, such as its composition and structure.


What are the properties of photons and how do they influence the behavior of light?

Photons are particles of light that have properties such as energy, momentum, and polarization. They influence the behavior of light by determining its intensity, color, and direction. Photons can be absorbed, reflected, or transmitted by materials, leading to phenomena like reflection, refraction, and diffraction.


What happens to the amount of energy in water when it goes from a gas to a liquid?

The water molecules release energy in the form of infrared photons that are absorbed by the surrounding air.


What absorbs photons?

Photons can be absorbed by various materials such as atoms, molecules, and semiconductors. When a photon is absorbed, its energy is transferred to the absorbing material, leading to processes like excitation or promotion of electrons to higher energy levels. This absorption of photons is the fundamental mechanism behind phenomena like the photoelectric effect and the generation of electricity in solar cells.


How do you deflect photons?

Photons can be deflected by interacting with materials that have different optical properties, such as reflecting off a mirror or being refracted by a lens. Additionally, photons can be absorbed and re-emitted in a different direction by certain materials, leading to deflection. Quantum mechanical effects can also play a role in photon deflection, such as the phenomenon of photon scattering.


What happens when photons collide with each other or with other particles?

When photons collide with each other or with other particles, they can either scatter off each other, be absorbed by the particles, or create new particles through processes like pair production.


what happens the energy of a solar panel?

Photons of light (energy) are absorbed by the silicon atoms of the solar panel, resulting in an ejection of electrons proportional to the frequency of the photons absorbed. This is called the photoelectric effect. As a large number of electrons are being ejected from atoms and set into motion, this generates an electric current. It is this electric current that can be used to power devices.


Why does quinine glow when placed under black light?

A substance such as quinine glows because when absorbed light photons release photons of another wavelength. When the absorbed photons are in the ultraviolet range and the triggered emission is in the visible spectrum, a substance will glow under black light.