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Lowering surface tension in a liquid system can be achieved by adding surfactants or reducing the temperature of the liquid. Surfactants are substances that can reduce the attraction between molecules at the surface of the liquid, making it easier for the liquid to spread out. Lowering the temperature can also reduce surface tension by slowing down the movement of molecules at the surface.

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Dispersing stirring liquid A undissolved into liquid B does liquid A form sphere particles in liquid B Why does it have that shape?

when two fluids are combined surface tension forms at the points where they are in contact. fluid a will push out on fluid b equally in all directions, and fluid b will push inwards on fluid a equally in all directions. because pressure will be even at all points, the resultant shape will have an even distance from the center at all points IE a sphere. cause hemiphere is round


What is the tension formula for a pulley system?

The tension formula for a pulley system is T 2F, where T is the tension in the rope and F is the force applied to the system.


What is the tension equation for a pulley system?

The tension equation for a pulley system can be calculated using the formula T 2F, where T is the total tension in the system and F is the force applied to the pulley.


What multiplies a force by transmiting it to a large surface area?

A hydraulic system multiplies a force by transmitting it to a larger surface area. This is achieved by using a fluid that is enclosed in a system of pipes and cylinders, allowing the force to be transmitted over a larger area, resulting in a greater output force.


How does surface tension tend to minimize the surface area of the drop?

Surface tension is the result of cohesive, inter-molecular bonding amongst molecules of the same kind on the surface of the drop. They essentially are attracted by each other from the side and below, pulling each other tighter together. As a result, the entire drop begins to constrict into a spherical shape in hopes of trying to reduce surface stress caused by such tension at the surface by minimizing the surface area of the entire drop. A smaller surface area of the drop means the less number of molecules exist at the surface to be tuged and taunt by its neighbors. All liquids try to achieve minimum surface area because it is the most stable configuration.

Related Questions

How can surface tension reduction be achieved in a liquid system?

Surface tension reduction in a liquid system can be achieved by adding surfactants or surface-active agents. These substances disrupt the intermolecular forces at the liquid's surface, reducing the cohesive forces between molecules and lowering the surface tension.


What is the unit of surface tension?

The unit of surface tension is N/m in S.I. system and dyne/cm in C.G.S. system.


The unit of surface tension is?

Surface tension is basically a force acting on the surface of a fluid.so the units will be newtons(N) and dimensions are MLT-2But generally we talk in terms of surface tension coefficients which is surface tension per unit length.Vishesh MadanSurface tension is perpendicular force acting per uint length of an imaginary line stretched on the surface of a liquid. Therefore, SI units will be N/m, since the value of surface tension for all liquids is very low therefore it is commonly mentioned as mN/m. Dimensions formula for surface tension will be MT-2.In another case Surface tension is also measured as work done to streach a unit surface area of a film, in that case units will be J/m2.K Singh


Dispersing stirring liquid A undissolved into liquid B does liquid A form sphere particles in liquid B Why does it have that shape?

when two fluids are combined surface tension forms at the points where they are in contact. fluid a will push out on fluid b equally in all directions, and fluid b will push inwards on fluid a equally in all directions. because pressure will be even at all points, the resultant shape will have an even distance from the center at all points IE a sphere. cause hemiphere is round


How can you break the attachment of molecules in the surface tension?

The surface tension of water can be broken by adding dishwashing detergent to the water. This can be demonstrated by filling a bowl with water, then floating a needle in it. This may sound almost impossible, but it can be easily achieved by placing the needle on a tissue, then carefully floating it on the water. When the tissue sinks, the needle should remain on the surface. It is prevented from sinking by the water's surface tension. Carefully add one drop of dishwashing detergent, and the needle will sink. You can prove this was due to the surface tension being broken by trying to float the needle again. If you added enough detergent this should be impossible, as detergent acts as a wetting agent and breaks the surface tension.


Do crystalline solids have high surface tension?

It does not. Surface tension of a liquid exists due to the fact that the molecules are at a higher potential when they are at the surface than when they are submerged in the bulk. A liquid system then tends to minimize its total free energy in such a way that the surface molecules, given the opportunity, "dive". Other surface molecules must replace a diving molecule on the surface and this makes the surface shrink laterally. Correspondingly, when the surface is stretched, molecules that have a smaller potential in the bulk are lifted to the surface so that work must be done and a force is required to do the stretching. On a solid, the molecules are constrained so that they cannot move freely. Hence, they cannot "dive". For the same reason they do not move laterally and there is no mechanism that could transfer the potential difference in the direction perpendicular to a surface into actions parallel to it. In capillary processes it often appears as if a solid would have a surface tension. Many phenomena can be nicely explained that way, but this is only because there are forces acting between a solid and a liquid, and it is the liquid that is able to adjust to them. In physics literature you would find "Shuttleworth's equation" relating the surface tension with the surface energy on a solid. This, however, has recently been shown to be incorrect (Surface Science, 603(1): 97-101. LM


What has liquid water on its surface?

Earth is the only one in our solar system.


Is surface tension extensive or intensive?

Surface tension is an intensive property, which means it does not depend on the amount of substance present and remains constant regardless of the size of the system.


Does the moon have liqud on the surface?

No. There is nothing liquid on the surface of the moon. The only objects in the solar system that have lasting liquid bodies on their surfaces are Earth and Titan, one of the moons of Saturn.


What is parachore?

A parachor is a constant for a liquid that relates the surface tension to the molecular volume. The formula is P = y^(1/4)(M/d) where y is the 4th root of the surface tension. M is the molar mass, and d is the density.


How to adjust belt tension for optimal performance?

To adjust belt tension for optimal performance, first locate the tension adjustment mechanism on the belt system. Use the appropriate tools to loosen or tighten the tension according to the manufacturer's specifications. Check the tension by pressing down on the belt at the midpoint between pulleys - it should deflect slightly. Re-adjust as needed until the proper tension is achieved for optimal performance.


What kind of colloid is dishwashing liquid?

Dishwashing liquid is primarily an example of a colloid known as an emulsion. It consists of a mixture of water and various surfactants that help to trap grease and oil, allowing them to be washed away. In this colloidal system, the surfactants reduce surface tension and stabilize the mixture, enabling it to effectively break down food residues and stains on dishes.