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When a mass hits a spring, the motion of the spring is affected by the mass's weight and speed. The heavier the mass, the more force it exerts on the spring, causing it to compress more. The speed of the mass also affects the motion, with faster speeds causing more force and compression on the spring.
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What factors affect simple harmonic motion of a pendulum and a mass spring system?
For a pendulum, factors such as the length of the string, the mass of the bob, and the angle of release can affect the simple harmonic motion. In a mass-spring system, the factors include the stiffness of the spring, the mass of the object attached to the spring, and the amplitude of the oscillations. In both systems, damping (air resistance or friction) can also affect the motion.
What statement describes the motion of a mass on a spring?
A mass on a spring undergoes simple harmonic motion, oscillating back and forth around an equilibrium position. The motion is periodic, with the frequency determined by the mass and spring constants. The amplitude of the motion depends on the initial conditions.
How does the amplitude of a spring affect its period?
The amplitude of a spring does not affect its period. The period of a spring is determined by its mass and spring constant.
How does the spinning mass on a spring affect the overall dynamics of the system?
The spinning mass on a spring affects the overall dynamics of the system by introducing rotational motion and angular momentum, which can influence the system's stability, oscillation frequency, and energy transfer.
Why can a mass spring system oscillate with simple harmonic motion when compressed?
A mass-spring system can oscillate with simple harmonic motion when compressed because the restoring force from the spring is directly proportional to the displacement of the mass from its equilibrium position. This results in a periodic back-and-forth motion of the mass around the equilibrium point.
What factors affect simple harmonic motion of a pendulum and a mass spring system?
For a pendulum, factors such as the length of the string, the mass of the bob, and the angle of release can affect the simple harmonic motion. In a mass-spring system, the factors include the stiffness of the spring, the mass of the object attached to the spring, and the amplitude of the oscillations. In both systems, damping (air resistance or friction) can also affect the motion.
What statement describes the motion of a mass on a spring?
A mass on a spring undergoes simple harmonic motion, oscillating back and forth around an equilibrium position. The motion is periodic, with the frequency determined by the mass and spring constants. The amplitude of the motion depends on the initial conditions.
How does the amplitude of a spring affect its period?
The amplitude of a spring does not affect its period. The period of a spring is determined by its mass and spring constant.
How does the spinning mass on a spring affect the overall dynamics of the system?
The spinning mass on a spring affects the overall dynamics of the system by introducing rotational motion and angular momentum, which can influence the system's stability, oscillation frequency, and energy transfer.
Why can a mass spring system oscillate with simple harmonic motion when compressed?
A mass-spring system can oscillate with simple harmonic motion when compressed because the restoring force from the spring is directly proportional to the displacement of the mass from its equilibrium position. This results in a periodic back-and-forth motion of the mass around the equilibrium point.
How does mass affect the period of a spring?
The period of a spring is not affected by its mass. The period of a spring is determined by its stiffness and the force applied to it, not by the mass of the object attached to it.
What are the variables that affect the period of an oscillating mass spring system?
The variables that affect the period of an oscillating mass-spring system are the mass of the object attached to the spring, the stiffness of the spring (its spring constant), and the damping in the system. The period is also influenced by the amplitude of the oscillations and the acceleration due to gravity.
What are the factors that affect the period of oscillating-mass spring system?
The factors that affect the period of an oscillating mass-spring system include the mass of the object, the stiffness of the spring (spring constant), and the damping in the system. A heavier mass will result in a longer period, a stiffer spring will result in a shorter period, and increased damping will lead to a shorter period as well.
How does the motion of mass vibrating on a spring relate to wave motion?
First picture wave motion--the wave starts at the middle, rises upwards to its crest, then downward, past the middle until reaching the extreme bottom, the trough. A spring follows the same motion pattern. When a spring is in equilibrium, there is no motion, the spring is at the middle point. If you were to start motion on the spring by vibrating the mass, the spring would be displaced from equilibrium. Picture the spring moving past the middle, to the left until in cannot be compressed any further (like the crest) and moves the other way. It will then pass the middle point and extend as far is it can (like the trough) before being pulled back towards the middle. This process will repeat until equilibrium is re-established. It will look very similar to wave motion, identical if a ideal spring were used (a spring where all energy is conserved).
What two factors affect the motion of an object?
force, mass
What variables affect motion and energy?
Mass is one possibility.
How does gravity friction and mass affect the motion of an object?
Sin no
