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Convection is the primary mechanism for air movement in the atmosphere, where heat from the Earth's surface causes air to rise and cooler air to sink. Conduction plays a minor role in air movement by transferring heat from one air parcel to another when they come into contact with each other. Both processes contribute to the overall circulation patterns in the atmosphere.

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What is the Movement of thermal energy is called?

The movement of thermal energy is called heat transfer. Heat can be transferred through conduction (direct contact), convection (through a fluid such as air or water), or radiation (electromagnetic waves).


Is the pattern of warm air rising and cool air sinking is known as the conduction current?

It's known as a convection current not a conduction current :)


How do conduction convection and radiation affect the movement and temperature of air near the ocean?

Conduction, convection and radiation affects the movement and temperature of air near the ocean. Conduction causes difference in temperatures. For example, during a hot day, land heats up more quickly than water. Water is a better conductor of heat. The air near the land's surface is heated due to conduction and radiation. It expands and rises since it is lighter than surrounding air. This is called convection. To replace the air that rose, the air from the sea's surface blows to land.


Where do convection and conduction occur in the atmosphere?

Convection occurs in the lower atmosphere as warm air rises and cold air sinks, creating vertical air movement. Conduction primarily occurs at the Earth's surface where heat is transferred from the ground to the air directly in contact with it.


Is Fiberglass insulation convection or conduction?

Fiberglass insulation primarily works through conduction, where heat transfer occurs through direct contact. It reduces heat transfer by trapping air within its fibers, slowing down the movement of heat. While it can resist some air movement (which is related to convection), its primary mechanism is conduction.


What is the transfer of heat by the movement of a fluid conduction called?

The transfer of heat by the movement of a fluid is called convection. In convection, heat is transferred through the movement of a fluid such as air or water, carrying heat from one place to another.


What are three kinds of heat tranfer?

The three types of heat transfer are conduction (heat transfer through a material without any movement of the material itself), convection (heat transfer through the movement of fluids like air or water), and radiation (heat transfer through electromagnetic waves).


Does heat move through air?

Yes, heat can move through air by conduction, convection, and radiation. Conduction is the transfer of heat between molecules in direct contact, convection is the transfer of heat by the movement of air, and radiation is the transfer of heat through electromagnetic waves.


What is the opposite from convection?

The opposite of convection would be conduction, which is the transfer of heat through direct contact between particles or objects. In conduction, heat is transferred through a material without any bulk movement of the material itself, unlike in convection where heat is transferred through the movement of fluids such as air or water.


Is heating of air touching a hot surface conduction or convection?

convection


What is the relation between conduction and convection?

Conduction and convection are both methods of heat transfer. Conduction is the transfer of heat through direct contact between particles, such as in a metal rod getting hot when one end is heated. Convection, on the other hand, is the transfer of heat through the movement of fluid particles, such as hot air rising and displacing cooler air.


Burning fire is a conduction convection or radiation?

Burning fire primarily involves all three heat transfer mechanisms: conduction, convection, and radiation. Conduction occurs when heat is transferred between objects physically touching, convection arises from the movement of hot air rising and cooler air sinking, and radiation is emitted in the form of heat and light energy.