When hitting a bottle with a pencil, the sound is produced by the impact and vibration of the bottle, resulting in a percussive and short-lived sound. On the other hand, blowing across the top creates sound by causing vibration in the air column inside the bottle, resulting in a sustained and Flute-like sound with distinct pitch variations.
The pitch of the sound produced by hitting a bottle is determined by the frequency of vibrations in the bottle. When you change the amount of water in the bottle, you are changing the air volume within the bottle, which alters the frequency of the vibrations and hence the pitch of the sound produced.
Blowing across the top of the bottle produces sound because the air oscillates inside the bottle. As you add more water, the air column inside the bottle shortens, leading to an increase in its natural frequency. This frequency increases as the air column becomes shorter, resulting in a higher pitch or frequency of the sound produced.
This must be because hitting the bottle makes it ring at it's natural frequency, which is determined by the glass envelope itself, whereas blowing across the top sets up a standing wave in the air inside the bottle. Thus they are two quite separate and different phenomena.
Because sound is caused by the vibration of air. When air is caused to vibrate by blowing across the bottle top sound is formed.
Blowing into a bottle that is three-quarters full will likely make more noise compared to blowing into a bottle that is completely full. This is because the air inside the partially filled bottle has more space to vibrate and create sound waves when disturbed.
The pitch of the sound produced by hitting a bottle is determined by the frequency of vibrations in the bottle. When you change the amount of water in the bottle, you are changing the air volume within the bottle, which alters the frequency of the vibrations and hence the pitch of the sound produced.
Blowing across the top of the bottle produces sound because the air oscillates inside the bottle. As you add more water, the air column inside the bottle shortens, leading to an increase in its natural frequency. This frequency increases as the air column becomes shorter, resulting in a higher pitch or frequency of the sound produced.
The sound produced when blowing into a conch shell is due to resonance. The shape of the shell acts as a natural amplifier, enhancing the sound of the vibrations created by your breath. This phenomenon is similar to blowing across the top of a bottle to produce a similar sound.
Flute
Flute
This must be because hitting the bottle makes it ring at it's natural frequency, which is determined by the glass envelope itself, whereas blowing across the top sets up a standing wave in the air inside the bottle. Thus they are two quite separate and different phenomena.
The woodwind instrument played by blowing across an opening, similar to blowing across the top of a soda pop bottle, is called a "recorder." This instrument produces sound when air is directed across its mouthpiece, creating vibrations in the air column inside the instrument. Recorders are commonly used in educational settings and are known for their distinct, sweet tone.
Flute.
Flute
Because sound is caused by the vibration of air. When air is caused to vibrate by blowing across the bottle top sound is formed.
flute
Blowing into a bottle that is three-quarters full will likely make more noise compared to blowing into a bottle that is completely full. This is because the air inside the partially filled bottle has more space to vibrate and create sound waves when disturbed.