How do transparent translucent and opaque objects affect light?

Answer 1

transparent and translucent objects are the objects that let the light pass through them eg glass, but sometimes translucent objects are colorful so they change the color of the light as it passes through them

opaque objects can either absorb the light, like dark material, or reflect, like a mirror.

Answer 2

Transparent objects allow light to pass through completely, while translucent objects scatter light as it passes through, creating a blurred or diffused effect. In contrast, opaque objects block light from passing through, resulting in a shadow being cast.