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INTRODUCTION

Rectangular component method of addition of vectors is the most simplest method to add a number of vectors acting in different directions.DETAILS OF METHOD

Consider two vectors making angles q1 and q2 with +ve x-axis respectively.

STEP #01

Resolve vector into two rectangular components and .Magnitude of these components are:

and

STEP #02

Resolve vector into two rectangular components and .Magnitude of these components are:

and

For latest information , free computer courses and high impact notes visit : www.citycollegiate.comSTEP #03

Now move vector parallel to itself so that its initial point (tail) lies on the terminal point (head) of vector as shown in the diagram.

Representative lines of and are OA and OB respectively.Join O and B which is equal to resultant vector of and STEP #04

Resultant vector along X-axis can be determined as:

STEP # 05

Resultant vector along Y-axis can be determined as:STEP # 06

Now we will determine the magnitude of resultant vector.In the right angled triangle DBOD:HYP2 = BASE2 + PERP2

STEP # 07

Finally the direction of resultant vector will be determined.Again in the right angled triangle DBOD:Where q is the angle that the resultant vector makes with the positive X-axis.

In this way we can add a number of vectors in a very easy manner.

This method is known as ADDITION OF VECTORS BY RECTANGULAR COMPONENTS METHOD. For latest information , free computer courses and high impact notes visit : www.citycollegiate.com

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Q: How do you add Vectors By rectangular components?
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Continue Learning about Physics

How do you solve for the net force?

Usually you would add individual forces. You have to add them as vectors. You can do this graphically, or by adding the components (x, y, z) separately.Usually you would add individual forces. You have to add them as vectors. You can do this graphically, or by adding the components (x, y, z) separately.Usually you would add individual forces. You have to add them as vectors. You can do this graphically, or by adding the components (x, y, z) separately.Usually you would add individual forces. You have to add them as vectors. You can do this graphically, or by adding the components (x, y, z) separately.


Why do nonperpendicular vectors need to be resolved into components before you can add the vectors together?

You can graphically add the vectors together without resolving them. However to mathematically add them they need to be resolved to find the new direction.


How can you add vector quantities?

You can add vectors graphically (head-to-foot). Mathematically, you can add the individual components. For example, in two dimensions, separate the vector into x and y components, and add the x-component for both vectors; the same for the y-component.Here it may be useful to note that scientific calculator have a special function to convert from polar to rectangular coordinates, and vice-versa. If you RTFM (the calculator manual, in this case), it may help a lot - a vector may be given in polar coordinates (a length and an angle); using this special function on the calculator can do the conversion to rectangular (x- and y-components) really fast.


What are the methods for combining two vectors that are not in the same line?

I assume you mean adding vectors? Graphical: Draw them head-to-tail. Move the vectors around without rotating them. Analytically: Separate the vectors into components. For example, in two dimensions, separate them into x and y components. Add the numbers for each dimension.


How do vectors add?

Just add their magnitudes. The combined vector will have the same direction as the original vectors.Just add their magnitudes. The combined vector will have the same direction as the original vectors.Just add their magnitudes. The combined vector will have the same direction as the original vectors.Just add their magnitudes. The combined vector will have the same direction as the original vectors.

Related questions

Addition of vector by rectangular components?

Consider two vectors A and B Represented by directionel lines OM and ON respectivelynow add the two vectors by head to tail tail of vector addition now resolve it into rectangular components as shown in figure


How do you add two vectors that aren't parallel or perpendicular?

To add two vectors that aren't parallel or perpindicular you resolve both of the planes displacement vectors into "x' and "y" components and then add the components together. (parallelogram technique graphically)AnswerResolve both of the planes displacement vectors into x and y components and then add the components


How do you get the resultant of two or more vectors?

You can add the vectors graphically - join them head-to-tail. Or you can solve them algebraically: you can separate them into components, and add the components.


What is the objectives of Resolution of Vectors?

One common reason why you need to do this is to add vectors. If you have two different vectors, and want to add them - algebraically, of course - then you first need to separate them into components. After you do that, you can easily add the components together.


How do you add vectors using the component method?

1) Separate the vectors into components (if they are not already expressed as components). 2) Add each of the components separately. 3) If required, convert the vectors back to some other form. For twodimensional vectors, that would polar form.


How would you add two vectors that are not perpendicular or parallel?

To add two vectors that aren't parallel or perpindicular you resolve both of the planes displacement vectors into "x' and "y" components and then add the components together. (parallelogram technique graphically)


What is the resultant of a and b if a 3i 3j and b 3i 3j?

Add the vectors by components. That is, add the "i" components, and separately add the "j" components.


How do you solve for the net force?

Usually you would add individual forces. You have to add them as vectors. You can do this graphically, or by adding the components (x, y, z) separately.Usually you would add individual forces. You have to add them as vectors. You can do this graphically, or by adding the components (x, y, z) separately.Usually you would add individual forces. You have to add them as vectors. You can do this graphically, or by adding the components (x, y, z) separately.Usually you would add individual forces. You have to add them as vectors. You can do this graphically, or by adding the components (x, y, z) separately.


How do you solve the net force?

Usually you would add individual forces. You have to add them as vectors. You can do this graphically, or by adding the components (x, y, z) separately.Usually you would add individual forces. You have to add them as vectors. You can do this graphically, or by adding the components (x, y, z) separately.Usually you would add individual forces. You have to add them as vectors. You can do this graphically, or by adding the components (x, y, z) separately.Usually you would add individual forces. You have to add them as vectors. You can do this graphically, or by adding the components (x, y, z) separately.


Why do nonperpendicular vectors need to be resolved into components before you can add the vectors together?

You can graphically add the vectors together without resolving them. However to mathematically add them they need to be resolved to find the new direction.


How can you add vector quantities?

You can add vectors graphically (head-to-foot). Mathematically, you can add the individual components. For example, in two dimensions, separate the vector into x and y components, and add the x-component for both vectors; the same for the y-component.Here it may be useful to note that scientific calculator have a special function to convert from polar to rectangular coordinates, and vice-versa. If you RTFM (the calculator manual, in this case), it may help a lot - a vector may be given in polar coordinates (a length and an angle); using this special function on the calculator can do the conversion to rectangular (x- and y-components) really fast.


Why do non-perpendicular vectors need to be resolved into components before you can add the vectors together?

Nonperpendicular vectors need to be resolved into components because the Pythagorean theorem and the tangent function can be applied only to right triangles.