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The speed of sonar in water is typically around 1,500 meters per second. To calculate the speed, simply divide the distance traveled by the time it takes for the sound wave to reach the target and return back to the source. Speed = Distance / Time.

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1y ago

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How do you use an echo to calculate speed?

To calculate speed using an echo, measure the time it takes for a sound wave to travel to an object and back. Divide the total distance by the time taken to get the speed. This method is commonly used in technologies like sonar and radar.


Do sonar produces ultrasound waves to map and locate objects underwater?

Active sonar ping is audible, so is not ultrasonic. Passive sonar just listens, but it takes time to determine objects bearing, speed & direction of travel. There is ultrasonic sonar for short range detection such as mines and frogman.


How the depth of the sea determined by sound waves?

The depth of the sea can be determined by measuring the time taken for sound waves to travel from a source to the seafloor and back to a receiver. By knowing the speed of sound in water, scientists can calculate the distance to the seafloor based on the time taken for the sound waves to return. This method is known as echo sounding or sonar.


How does sonar work using sound energy?

Sonar works by emitting sound waves from a transducer into the water. These sound waves travel through the water until they encounter an object, at which point they bounce back to the sonar device. By measuring the time it takes for the sound waves to return, the sonar device can calculate the distance to the object.


What two pieces of information are needed to map the ocean depth using sonar?

To map ocean depth using sonar, two key pieces of information needed are the time it takes for the sound waves to travel from the sonar device to the seafloor and back (ping time), and the speed of sound in water at different depths. By calculating the distance based on ping time and speed of sound, the ocean depth can be accurately mapped.

Related Questions

How do you use an echo to calculate speed?

To calculate speed using an echo, measure the time it takes for a sound wave to travel to an object and back. Divide the total distance by the time taken to get the speed. This method is commonly used in technologies like sonar and radar.


What two factors does sonar use to determine ocean depth?

Sonar determines ocean depth by measuring the time it takes for sound waves to travel from the surface to the ocean floor and back. It also relies on the speed of sound in water, which is approximately 1,500 meters per second. By calculating the time delay and knowing the speed of sound, sonar can accurately calculate the depth of the water.


How far will a sonar pulse travel in 45 seconds?

It will depend on the speed of sound in the medium. Sonar is often used for underwater location and the speed of sound through water is quite different from the speed of sound through air.


Why is it not possible to use sonar to determine the speed of an object travelling faster than the speed of sound?

Sonar uses sound waves to measure distances by calculating the time it takes for the sound waves to bounce back. However, when an object is traveling faster than the speed of sound, the sound waves emitted by the sonar system cannot catch up with the object to bounce back, making it impossible to accurately determine the speed of the object using sonar.


Do sonar produces ultrasound waves to map and locate objects underwater?

Active sonar ping is audible, so is not ultrasonic. Passive sonar just listens, but it takes time to determine objects bearing, speed & direction of travel. There is ultrasonic sonar for short range detection such as mines and frogman.


What is sonar in a scientific definition?

SONAR stands for SOund Navigation And Ranging.SONAR is a device that uses ultrasonic waves to measure the distance , direction and speed of underwater objects.


How the depth of the sea determined by sound waves?

The depth of the sea can be determined by measuring the time taken for sound waves to travel from a source to the seafloor and back to a receiver. By knowing the speed of sound in water, scientists can calculate the distance to the seafloor based on the time taken for the sound waves to return. This method is known as echo sounding or sonar.


How does sonar work using sound energy?

Sonar works by emitting sound waves from a transducer into the water. These sound waves travel through the water until they encounter an object, at which point they bounce back to the sonar device. By measuring the time it takes for the sound waves to return, the sonar device can calculate the distance to the object.


What did the US navy use to calculate enemy submarines positions during World War 2?

Sonar


What two pieces of information are needed to map the ocean depth using sonar?

To map ocean depth using sonar, two key pieces of information needed are the time it takes for the sound waves to travel from the sonar device to the seafloor and back (ping time), and the speed of sound in water at different depths. By calculating the distance based on ping time and speed of sound, the ocean depth can be accurately mapped.


Oceanographers can use sonar to calculate the depth of the ocean floor because?

sound waves can penetrate the ocean floor.


You can calculate the average speed of an object by?

the speed