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A Mercury vapor light works by passing an electric current through mercury vapor inside a sealed tube. This process causes the mercury vapor to emit ultraviolet light, which then excites a phosphor coating on the inner surface of the tube to produce visible light.

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1y ago

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What is the difference between sodium vapor and mercury vapor streetlight?

Sodium vapor streetlights emit a warm yellow-orange light, while mercury vapor streetlights emit a bluish-white light. Sodium vapor lights are more energy-efficient and have a longer lifespan compared to mercury vapor lights. Additionally, sodium vapor lights are better at preserving night vision and reducing light pollution.


What element is in fluorescent light tubes?

Fluorescent light tubes contain mercury vapor as well as an inert gas, such as argon or krypton. When an electric current passes through the tube, it excites the mercury vapor, causing it to emit ultraviolet light that is then converted into visible light when it interacts with the phosphor coating inside the tube.


When a common fluorescent lamp is on the mercury vapor inside is actually in a which state?

When a common fluorescent lamp is on, the mercury vapor inside is in an excited state. When an electric current passes through the mercury vapor, it excites the mercury atoms, causing them to release ultraviolet light. This ultraviolet light then interacts with the phosphor coating on the inside of the lamp, producing visible light.


How might you distinguish a sodium vapor streetlight from a mercury vapor streetlight?

Mercury vapor streetlights, used since the 1940s, glow a greenish white. Sodium vapor streetlights, which have gradually replaced most of the MV streetlights in the US, glow orange. Another two, metal halide and LED, glow completely white.


How does the fluorescent light bulb work?

ionized mercury vapor emits UV light.phosphor coating on inside of tube absorbs UV light and emits visible light.visible leaves tube.


Why is mercury vapor use in light bulb?

Mercury vapor is used in fluorescent and other types of gas-discharge lamps because it produces ultraviolet light when electrified, which then excites phosphor coatings on the inside of the lamp to produce visible light. This process is much more energy-efficient than traditional incandescent bulbs, making mercury vapor a common choice for lighting applications.


How the tube light works?

It is a low weight mercury-vapor gas-release light that uses fluorescence to deliver obvious light. An electric current in the gas energizes mercury vapor which creates short-wave bright light that then causes a phosphor covering within the globule to sparkle.


What gas produces blue light bulb?

Blue light bulbs typically use a gas called mercury vapor to produce light. When an electric current passes through the mercury vapor, it creates ultraviolet light which then interacts with a phosphor coating on the inside of the bulb to produce visible blue light.


What is the optimal mercury vapor temperature for efficient operation of a mercury vapor lamp?

The optimal mercury vapor temperature for efficient operation of a mercury vapor lamp is around 700 degrees Celsius.


Why Mercury vapours are used in Mercury vapor lamp?

Ionized mercury vapor radiates in the near ultra-violet (a high energy source of radiation) which energizes the fluorescent coating inside the bulbs.


What are the Energy pathway for fluorescent source?

Fluorescent bulbs produce light by passing an electric current through a tube filled with mercury vapor and a phosphor coating. The electric current excites the mercury vapor, producing ultraviolet light. The phosphor coating then absorbs the ultraviolet light and re-emits it as visible light.


Which puts out the greater percentage of its energy as light an incandescent lamp or a mercury vapor lamp?

A mercury vapor lamp puts out a greater percentage of its energy as light compared to an incandescent lamp. Mercury vapor lamps are more efficient at converting energy into light, whereas incandescent lamps produce more heat than light, making them less energy efficient.