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The shape of an object affects drag because it determines how air flows around the object. Objects with streamlined shapes, like airplanes, experience less drag because the air can flow smoothly around them. In contrast, objects with irregular shapes or sharp edges create more turbulence, resulting in more drag.

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1y ago

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How does drag affect objects?

Drag is a force that opposes the motion of an object as it moves through a fluid, such as air or water. Drag can slow down the object and reduce its speed or even stop it completely. The amount of drag experienced by an object depends on its shape, size, speed, and the properties of the fluid it is moving through.


What we slows down objects moving in water?

Objects moving in water are slowed down by resistance from the water itself, known as drag or friction. Drag is caused by the water molecules interfering with the object's movement, creating a force that opposes its motion. Factors such as the object's shape, size, and speed can affect the amount of drag experienced.


What force that slow something down under water?

Drag force slows objects down underwater. This force is caused by the resistance of the water as an object moves through it. Factors such as shape, size, and speed of the object can affect the amount of drag force experienced.


Does Drag always makes objects go faster?

No, drag actually slows the object down but thrust makes it go faster.


How does mass affect drag?

The drag force experienced by an object is directly proportional to its surface area and speed but not its mass. However, the mass of an object can indirectly affect drag by influencing its acceleration and how quickly it can change speed or direction. Generally, heavier objects may experience more drag due to their lower acceleration capabilities.


What do you mean by drag forceexplain why objects moving in fluids must have special shape?

Drag force is a resistance force exerted by a fluid (like air or water) on an object moving through it. Objects moving in fluids must have a special shape to minimize drag force and enhance their motion efficiency. The shape is designed to reduce turbulence and separation of flow, which helps the object move through the fluid with less resistance.


Do the fluid friction is minimum for objects that have a streamlined shape?

Yes, objects with a streamlined shape experience less fluid friction compared to objects with a less aerodynamic shape. The streamlined shape helps in reducing drag by allowing the fluid to flow smoothly around the object, thereby minimizing resistance.


How can an objects shape reduce drag?

An object's shape can reduce drag by minimizing surface area exposed to the flow of air or water, which reduces friction and resistance. Streamlined shapes, such as teardrops or airfoil designs, can also redirect airflow more efficiently, reducing turbulence and drag. Additionally, shaping an object to create lift can help counteract drag forces, as seen in airplane wings.


What is the relationship between drag coefficient and shapes in aerodynamics?

In aerodynamics, the drag coefficient is a measure of how much air resistance an object experiences as it moves through the air. The shape of an object greatly influences its drag coefficient. Generally, objects with streamlined shapes, such as teardrops, experience lower drag coefficients compared to objects with more blunt or irregular shapes. This is because streamlined shapes help air flow smoothly around the object, reducing turbulence and therefore reducing drag.


How drag vary with the shape of the object and viscosity of the fluid?

The drag force acting on an object is influenced by its shape and the viscosity of the fluid it is moving through. Objects with streamlined shapes experience less drag compared to those with irregular shapes, as streamlined shapes reduce turbulence. Higher fluid viscosity results in increased drag force, as the fluid resists the object's motion more, leading to more energy being required to overcome this resistance.


Explain why objects moving in fluids must have special shapes?

When objects move through fluids, they have to overcome friction acting on them. In this process they lose energy. Efforts are, therefore, made to minimise friction. So , objects are given special shapes.


What factors affect an objects rate of fall?

The force of acceleration (gravity) the drag (resistance which is a complex factor including shape, density, surface structure, viscosity of the medium through which the object is falling, etc. )