Convection is defined in the related link. It requires molecular movement to carry the heat away. The exposed surface of a radiator is hot and in contact with air. The air molecules, when in contact with the surface, pick up heat energy and move away, carrying the heat with them -- hence, convection.
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A convection current, however, this can also occur with gases.
Radiators in a central heating system give off heat through radiation, convection, and conduction. While they primarily rely on convection to warm a room, they are named after the radiation method of heat transfer. It's a historical naming convention that has stuck over time.
Convection occurs when there is a difference in temperature that causes a fluid (liquid or gas) to move. This movement is driven by the warmer, less dense fluid rising and the cooler, denser fluid sinking. The presence of gravity is also essential for convection to occur.
Convection works best in fluids like air and water, where temperature differences lead to density variations and create fluid motion. It is commonly seen in the Earth's atmosphere, oceans, and in heating systems like radiators and hot air balloons.
Lava lamps and hot air balloons
Forced convection are used in car radiators, cooling towers, air cooled heat exchangers etc.
Forced convection are used in car radiators, cooling towers, air cooled heat exchangers etc.
convection
Forced convection are used in car radiators, cooling towers, air cooled heat exchangers etc.
A convection current, however, this can also occur with gases.
Radiators in a central heating system give off heat through radiation, convection, and conduction. While they primarily rely on convection to warm a room, they are named after the radiation method of heat transfer. It's a historical naming convention that has stuck over time.
Convection
Convection currents are in the liquid and gas states.
In a boiler, convection occurs when heated water or steam rises naturally due to its lower density, creating a convection current. This helps to transfer heat from the combustion gases to the circulating water or steam. The heated water or steam then moves towards the radiators or other heat transfer surfaces, releasing heat and cooling down to create a continuous cycle of convection.
mantle
Convection occurs mainly in the gaseous state, where heat is transferred through currents in air. Convection can also occur in liquids, however it is generally identified with gases.gas and liquid
They occur when the convection currents are less dense and rise.