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In moist or humid air, we can see a small (0.1% to 0.6%) increase in the speed of sound over dry air. The reason is that water molecules are less dense than molecules of nitrogen (N2) and oxygen (O2), which they will displace to a small degree. And less dense gases permit sound to travel faster because they have a lower shear. In a less dense gas, the gas "particles" (atoms or molecules) can "move more quickly" as individual particles to transfer the energy of the sound wave than the "particles" of a more dense gas. Note: Recall that nitrogen and oxygen in the air exist as diatomic molecules. There are two atoms hooked up in a kind of chemical "buddy system" here, and the gas is found this way. Wikipedia has more information, and a link is provided.
Wiki User
∙ 15y ago
Wiki User
∙ 9y agoHumidity affects the speed of sound by slowing it ever so slightly. Think of the moisture in the air as something that dampers the sound waves, almost muffling them.
Wiki User
∙ 14y agoRainy day if all other conditions are same, i.e. temperature and pressure. Check out this site for more indepth info: http://www.sengpielaudio.com/calculator-airpressure.htm
Wiki User
∙ 9y agoSound waves will travel faster on a dry day than on a humid day of the same temperature. This is because the sound has less resistance to travel through.
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What factors affect the speed of wave?
Some factors that affect the speed of sound waves are density of medium, temperature, direction of wind, and humidity. Remember that a sound wave is just a pressure disturbance that travels through a medium by particle interactions. The nature of the medium will affect the sound waves velocity.
How fast is the sound barrier?
I guess you refer to the speed of sound. The speed of sound depends on the material sounds goes through, as well as temperature, pressure, humidity, among others. For example, the speed of sound in air is around 350 meters/second; in some other materials it can be several times as fast.
What Factors affect the speed of sound wave?
Some factors that affect the speed of sound waves are density of medium, temperature, direction of wind, and humidity. Remember that a sound wave is just a pressure disturbance that travels through a medium by particle interactions. The nature of the medium will affect the sound waves velocity.
What factors affect the speed of sound in a medium?
Temperature, coefficient of restitution, density are some of the factors that affect the speed of sound in a medium.
Does of temperature of water affect the speed of sound?
no
How does each factor affect transmission of sound waves?
Pressure does not make any change in the speed of sound But temperature affects it. Velocity is proportional to the square root of kelvin temperature Humidity also affects the speed of sound. Higher the humidity more the speed
What factors affect the speed of wave?
Some factors that affect the speed of sound waves are density of medium, temperature, direction of wind, and humidity. Remember that a sound wave is just a pressure disturbance that travels through a medium by particle interactions. The nature of the medium will affect the sound waves velocity.
What speed does sound travel through a gas?
Sound travels through each medium (and each gas) at different velocities.In air, sound travels at an approximate speed of 330 m/s.Factors such as temperature and humidity also affect the speed of sound.
How fast is the sound barrier?
I guess you refer to the speed of sound. The speed of sound depends on the material sounds goes through, as well as temperature, pressure, humidity, among others. For example, the speed of sound in air is around 350 meters/second; in some other materials it can be several times as fast.
How does temp and humidity change the speed of sound?
Yes, it affects the density of air and thus the speed of sound in air.
What are some Factors that affect speed of sound in air?
Think mainly of the temperature and a little bit of the humidity. Speed of sound in air is c ≈ 331 + 0.6 × T. T = Temperature in °C. Speed of sound in air at 20°C is c ≈ 331 + 0.6 × 20 = 343 m/s.
What Factors affect the speed of sound wave?
Some factors that affect the speed of sound waves are density of medium, temperature, direction of wind, and humidity. Remember that a sound wave is just a pressure disturbance that travels through a medium by particle interactions. The nature of the medium will affect the sound waves velocity.
What factor will increase the speed of a sound wave in the air?
Speed of sound would increase as the temperature of the air increases Speed of sound increases as humidity of air increases Speed of sound is affected by the density of the air. As density increases velocity of sound decreases
Does pressure affect sound waves?
The speed of sound changes clearly with temperature, a little bit with humidity - but not with air pressure (atmospheric pressure). The words "sound pressure at sea level" are incorrect and misleading in the case of "speed of sound". The temperature indication, however, is absolutely necessary. The changing of atmospheric pressure does not change the sound of musical instruments in a concert hall or in a room; see link: "Speed of Sound in Air and the effective Temperature".
What are three factors or variables that affect the speed of sound?
Notice: The speed of sound changes with temperature and a little bit with humidity − but not with air pressure (atmospheric pressure). The words "sound pressure at sea level" are incorrect and misleading. The temperature indication, however, is absolutely necessary. The speed of sound in air at 20 degrees Celsius (68 degrees Fahrenheit) is 343 metres per second. That is 1126.547 feet per second.
Does the temperature or humidity affect my speakers' sound quality?
It can sometimes cause the speakers to sound distorted if wiring malfunctions
What factors affect the speed of sound in a medium?
Temperature, coefficient of restitution, density are some of the factors that affect the speed of sound in a medium.
