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In a fluid, pressure increases with depth due to the weight of the fluid above pushing down. This relationship is described by the equation P = ρgh, where P is the pressure, ρ is the density of the fluid, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and h is the height or depth of the fluid.

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What is the pressure in a moving stream fluid?

The pressure in a moving stream of fluid depends on factors such as the flow velocity, fluid density, and elevation. In general, the pressure decreases as the flow velocity increases due to Bernoulli's principle, which relates fluid velocity to pressure. The pressure can also vary along the stream depending on changes in elevation or flow conditions.


Why does pressure of fluid vary with depth?

For a very basic explanation, pressure is the amount of force in any given area. Hydrostatic pressure, or fluid pressure, is the amount of force exuded at equilibrium due to gravity. So at any given point in a fluid, the pressure is equal to the weight of the fluid above it as well as the depth below it.


What is the effect on the pressure of a fluid if an outside pressure is applied?

If an outside pressure is applied to a fluid, the pressure inside the fluid will increase. This is because the outside pressure adds to the existing pressure of the fluid, resulting in a higher overall pressure.


What is the difference between velocity pressure and static pressure in fluid dynamics?

Velocity pressure is the pressure exerted by the movement of a fluid, while static pressure is the pressure exerted by the fluid when it is not in motion. In fluid dynamics, velocity pressure is related to the speed of the fluid flow, while static pressure is related to the fluid's potential energy.


Why does different position exerts different pressure in different position?

Pressure is caused by the weight of a fluid (like air or water) pushing down on a surface. In different positions, the amount of fluid above that surface can vary, leading to different pressures being exerted. The more fluid above a surface, the higher the pressure it experiences.

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What is the pressure in a moving stream fluid?

The pressure in a moving stream of fluid depends on factors such as the flow velocity, fluid density, and elevation. In general, the pressure decreases as the flow velocity increases due to Bernoulli's principle, which relates fluid velocity to pressure. The pressure can also vary along the stream depending on changes in elevation or flow conditions.


How can the viscosity of a fluid vary?

The viscosity of a fluid can vary based on factors such as temperature, pressure, and composition. Generally, an increase in temperature decreases viscosity by reducing friction between molecules, while an increase in pressure can either increase or decrease viscosity depending on the nature of the fluid. Additionally, adding solutes or changing the molecular structure of the fluid can also affect its viscosity.


Why does pressure of fluid vary with depth?

For a very basic explanation, pressure is the amount of force in any given area. Hydrostatic pressure, or fluid pressure, is the amount of force exuded at equilibrium due to gravity. So at any given point in a fluid, the pressure is equal to the weight of the fluid above it as well as the depth below it.


What is the effect on the pressure of a fluid if an outside pressure is applied?

If an outside pressure is applied to a fluid, the pressure inside the fluid will increase. This is because the outside pressure adds to the existing pressure of the fluid, resulting in a higher overall pressure.


What is the difference between velocity pressure and static pressure in fluid dynamics?

Velocity pressure is the pressure exerted by the movement of a fluid, while static pressure is the pressure exerted by the fluid when it is not in motion. In fluid dynamics, velocity pressure is related to the speed of the fluid flow, while static pressure is related to the fluid's potential energy.


Why does different position exerts different pressure in different position?

Pressure is caused by the weight of a fluid (like air or water) pushing down on a surface. In different positions, the amount of fluid above that surface can vary, leading to different pressures being exerted. The more fluid above a surface, the higher the pressure it experiences.


What happens to fluid pressure when a fluid moves?

When a fluid moves, the fluid pressure decreases. This is due to the conservation of energy principle, where the kinetic energy of the moving fluid is converted from the pressure energy of the fluid. The pressure decreases as the fluid gains velocity.


What is the difference between static pressure and velocity pressure in fluid dynamics?

Static pressure in fluid dynamics refers to the pressure exerted by a fluid at rest, while velocity pressure is the pressure associated with the movement of the fluid. Static pressure is uniform in all directions within a fluid, while velocity pressure increases with the speed of the fluid flow.


What is the difference between dynamic and static pressure in fluid mechanics?

Dynamic pressure in fluid mechanics refers to the pressure exerted by a fluid in motion, while static pressure refers to the pressure exerted by a fluid at rest. Dynamic pressure is related to the velocity of the fluid, while static pressure is related to the depth or height of the fluid.


What is the difference between static and dynamic pressure in fluid mechanics?

In fluid mechanics, static pressure is the pressure exerted by a fluid when it is not in motion, while dynamic pressure is the pressure exerted by a fluid when it is in motion. Static pressure is the same in all directions at a given point in a fluid, while dynamic pressure is related to the velocity of the fluid.


What is the difference between static and total pressure in fluid dynamics?

In fluid dynamics, static pressure is the pressure exerted by a fluid when it is not in motion, while total pressure includes both the static pressure and the pressure caused by the fluid's motion.