How does the photovoltaic cell work?

Answer 1

Photovoltaic energy is the conversion of sunlight into electricity. A photovoltaic cell, commonly called a solar cell or PV, is the technology used to convert solar energy directly into electrical power. A photovoltaic cell is a nonmechanical device usually made from silicon alloys. When light strikes these silicon alloys, it frees electrons which can be collected onto attached conductive plates.

Answer 2

A photovoltaic cell, or solar cell, converts sunlight into electricity through the photovoltaic effect, where photons in sunlight dislodge electrons from atoms in the cell, generating a flow of electricity. This electricity can then be used to power various devices or be stored in batteries for later use.