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Knowing how fast sound travels through water, the time taken for a noise to travel to a target (e.g. a shoal of fish or the sea bottom) and back gives an indication as to how far away the target is.

The speed of sound in water is approximately 1500 m/s, so if an echo returns after 2 seconds then the reflecting object is 1500 m away.

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How does sonar use echoes to locate objects?

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This sounds like it's probably the sonar system of a submarine.


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Sonar is a device for?

sonar is a device for detecting objects underwater by emitting sound waves and analyzing the echoes that bounce back. It is commonly used in navigation, fishing, and underwater mapping.


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