It is true. Such forces always come in pairs. (This is related to Conservation of Momentum.) Of course, the effect of such a force on the Earth - the amount Earth accelerates, if you release the grapefruit - will be much less than the effect on the grapefruit (by Newton's Second Law).
Gravity is approximately a 9.8 newton force towards the center of the earth.
The magnitude of the force is exactly the same (Newton's Third Law).
A Newton (or a Kilonewton) is a measure of FORCE, not of weight. On Earth's surface, a mass of 1 kg exerts a force of approximately 9.8 N [down]
it moves
I believe earth eats the apple. that's it.
Gravity is approximately a 9.8 newton force towards the center of the earth.
The magnitude of the force is exactly the same (Newton's Third Law).
The magnitude of the force is exactly the same (Newton's Third Law).
A Newton (or a Kilonewton) is a measure of FORCE, not of weight. On Earth's surface, a mass of 1 kg exerts a force of approximately 9.8 N [down]
The person in space exerts a force of 850 N on the earth. The fact that the person is weightless has no bearing on this question. Ever since Newton enunciated his three laws of motion we have known that action and reaction are equal and opposite. If the earth pulls him with 850 N, then he pulls the earth with 850 n.
Anything that has mass exerts a gravitational field, so yes, earth exerts one.
it moves
The earth exerts a stronger gravitational force.
Of exactly the same magnitude but in the opposite direction.
I believe earth eats the apple. that's it.
The magnitude of the force is exactly the same (Newton's Third Law).
The magnitude of the force is exactly the same (Newton's Third Law).