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How is molar mass of an element used to convert form number of moles to mass in grams?
Wiki User
∙ 12y ago
The molar mass of an element indicates how much mass is in one mole of the element. From that we can make a ratio to convert moles of a substance to mass in grams.
For example: How many grams are in 3.54 moles of oxygen?
You find on the Periodic Table that the molar mass of oxygen is 16.00. This means that there are 16.00 grams in 1 mole of oxygen.
From this, we can make a ratio:
16.00 g / 1 mol O. Now we can use it to convert mol to g by multiplying the given amount of moles by , keeping in mind that we want to cancel the mol unit. To do that, we keep the mol unit in the denominator of the ratio.
3.54 mol O x 16.00 g = 56.64 g
1 mol
* remember to follow the rules of significant figures! We're given 3.54 moles, which has 3 sig figs. In the entire problem, 3.54 has the least sig figs, so the answer must contain 3 significant figures: 56.6 g
Wiki User
∙ 12y ago
Wiki User
∙ 13y agomass in grams divided by atomic weight = moles
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How do you convert from number of particles to moles?
You must first calculate the molar mass of the substance. To do so, you add up the molar masses of all the elements that make up the compound, multiplied by the number of atoms of that element in one molecule of the substance. For example, AgNO3 has a molar mass of about 169.8 amu. In one molecule of AgNo3, there is one atom of Silver (molar mass 107.8), one atom of Nitrogen (molar mass 14), and three atoms of Oxygen (molar mass 16). Multiply the molar mass of Silver by the number of Silver atoms (1), multiply the molar mass of Nitrogen by the number of Nitrogen atoms (1), multiply the molar mass of Oxygen by the number of Oxygen atoms (3), add the numbers up and you have the molar mass of the substance (169.8). Step 2 is easy. To convert from grams to moles, you divide the number of grams by the molar mass (units for molar mass are grams per mole, so dividing by molar mass cancels the grams). To convert from moles to grams, you multiply by the molar mass.
Which mathematical relationship should you use to convert moles of a substance into grams?
Multiplication by what is called a conversion factor. A moles x (bbb grams / 1 mole) in which bbb is the molar mass of the substance.
How do you convert 5.2 moles of lead to grams?
Using the formula number of moles = mass divided by molar massso mass = number of moles X molar massFind molar mass by adding up the masses of all the atoms in your substance.A good way to remember this is as the formula g/mw = moles, and the mnemonic for this is"Mine workers (mw= molecular weight) under ground (grams of compound you are dealingwith = Moles!
How do you find the mass of an atom with only the molar mass given?
Molar mass of an element is the atomic weight on the periodic table in grams. 1 mole of atoms of an element is 6.022 x 1023 atoms. To find the mass of one atom of an element, divide the element's molar mass by 6.022 x 1023 atoms.Example:Sodium, Na, has a molar mass of 22.989770g/mol (atomic weight in grams)1 mole Na atoms = 6.022 x 1023 atomsSolution:22.989770g/mol x 1mol/6.022 x 1023 atoms = 3.818 x 10-23g/atom
How do you convert molar mass into moles?
To convert moles of a substance into grams you first need to figure out its molecular mass. Then you can use this equation: grams(g)=moles(n) X molecular mass For example, 1 mole of Carbon (which has a molecular mass of 12) has a mass of 12 grams.
How is the number of moles of an element determined froma known mass?
the molar mass is used as a conversion factor to convert grams to moles
How to convert grams to atoms?
To convert grams into atoms, you have to convert them into moles first. Get the molar mass and multiply it by the number of moles to get the atoms.
What relationships are needed to convert 1.5 grams of carbon to the number of carbon atoms?
molar mass and Avogadro's number
How do you convert grams to grams?
Given, molar mass, coefficient ratio, molar mass, answer
How do you convert an element to moles?
to convert an element to moles you need to setup and equation, for our example we will be using 5g of O2 or oxygen. You need to know what O2's molar mass is as well, it is 32g. So the equation would be 5g of O2 / 32 = .16 moles of O2. So to convert moles to grams all you do is multiply the moles given by the molar mass of the element/compound and you have your grams Hoped this helped : )
What do you do to convert grams to moles?
The molar mass of a compound is expressed in grams.
What does an element's molar mass tell you about the element?
Molar mass is the mass in grams of 1 mol of subatace, idk if that helps
Convert grams to moles?
Conversion of a certain mass of a substance to moles requires knowing the molar mass. Molar mass is given in grams per mole. Dividing the known mass by the molar mass gives the number of moles.
How do you convert from number of particles to moles?
You must first calculate the molar mass of the substance. To do so, you add up the molar masses of all the elements that make up the compound, multiplied by the number of atoms of that element in one molecule of the substance. For example, AgNO3 has a molar mass of about 169.8 amu. In one molecule of AgNo3, there is one atom of Silver (molar mass 107.8), one atom of Nitrogen (molar mass 14), and three atoms of Oxygen (molar mass 16). Multiply the molar mass of Silver by the number of Silver atoms (1), multiply the molar mass of Nitrogen by the number of Nitrogen atoms (1), multiply the molar mass of Oxygen by the number of Oxygen atoms (3), add the numbers up and you have the molar mass of the substance (169.8). Step 2 is easy. To convert from grams to moles, you divide the number of grams by the molar mass (units for molar mass are grams per mole, so dividing by molar mass cancels the grams). To convert from moles to grams, you multiply by the molar mass.
What are the steps required to find the mass of an element from a given amount of the element in moles?
The mass of 1 mole of the element is used as conversion factor to covert grams to moles. ~APEX
How many moles are in 89.0 grams of aluminum?
all you have to do to fine the moles of any element is divide the given grams by the molar mass (which you can find on a periodic table of elements) Likewise, if you need to find the grams, just multiply the number of moles by molar mass. moles = grams/molar mass grams = moles x molar mass your equation should look like this: moles = 89.0 / 17.0 moles = .471
What is the molar mass of an element with an average atomic mass of 9.012u?
9.012 grams, if the formula weight of the element is a single atom. This number would be multiplied by the subscript in the formula of a polyatomic element form.
