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mostly earths plates shifting but also a lot of force from wind i hope this is what you were looking for welcome!

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What are Currents powered by wind called?

Currents powered by wind are called wind-driven currents or wind-driven circulation. These currents are created by the friction between the wind and the surface of the water, causing the water to move in the direction of the wind.


How does the wind affect ocean currents?

Wind can impact ocean currents by transferring energy to the surface of the water, causing it to move in the direction of the wind. This creates surface currents that can influence the direction and speed of deeper ocean currents. Strong winds over a large area can lead to the formation of powerful currents, such as the Gulf Stream.


What do you called the velocity of current in large coastal harbors?

The velocity of current in large coastal harbors is typically referred to as tidal currents. These currents are influenced by the gravitational pull of the moon and the sun, causing water to move in and out of harbors in a predictable manner.


Are ocean currents convection radiation or conduction?

Ocean currents are primarily driven by a combination of convection and wind patterns. Convection currents are created by the temperature differences in the water, causing warm water to rise and cold water to sink. Wind patterns also influence the direction and strength of ocean currents. Radiation and conduction do not play significant roles in the formation of ocean currents.


What is the difference between magnetic and electromagnetic fields?

Magnetic fields are created by permanent magnets or electric currents, while electromagnetic fields are created by electric currents. Electromagnetic fields are more complex and can change over time, while magnetic fields are static.