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1.11 x 10^10 alpha particles

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1.1 times 10 to the 10th

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Q: How many alpha particles are emitted in 1.0 min by a 5.0 mg sample of 226 Ra?
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If the mixture of electrically neutral how many more beta particles than alpha particles are in the balloon?

alpha particles would have twice as many beta particles


How many protron and neutron particles does alpha have?

2 protons, 2 neutrons


When the nuclei of heavy atoms with many protons are split this process is called?

Generally this is called nuclear fission. In the special case where one of the new particles produced is a Helium-4 nucleus (2 protons, 2 neutrons) the process is radioactive decay and specifically alpha emission. (The He-4 nucleus is called an alpha particle, as it was the first such particle recognized. A beta particle is an electron emitted from the nucleus with the conversion of a neutron to a proton = beta emission.)


How many particles do alpha particles contain?

Beta particles have an electrical charge of -1. Beta particles have a mass of 549 millionths of one atomic mass unit, or AMU, which is about 1/2000 of the mass of a proton or neutron.


Why were very few alpha particles deflected?

While most alpha particles passed straight through the foil. A small % of them were deflected at very large angles, some even backscattered. Because alpha particles have about 8000x the mass of an electron and impacted the foil at very high velocitiesIn order for the alpha particles to be deflected by significant amounts, they must pass close to one or more nuclei in the foil. Since nuclei occupy only a very small fraction of the the volume of an atom, and the foil was very thin so it was not very many atoms thick, the likelihood of such close encounters was small and only a small fraction of the alpha particles were deflected by large angles.

Related questions

How many alpha particles are produced as one atom of uranium-238 decays to an atom of lead-206?

4 alpha particles were emitted. This is known by the fact that an alpha particle ,on being given out, decrease the mass number of the element by 4.Hence the decrease in mass number in above question is 12 which itself states the answer that 4 alpha particles are emitted. The number of beta particles emitted are 3 beta particle have been emitted.


If the mixture of electrically neutral how many more beta particles than alpha particles are in the balloon?

alpha particles would have twice as many beta particles


Is raduim decays to bismuth how many alpha beta particles are emitted?

Atomic number of radium is 88 and that of bismuth is 83. So atomic number is to be reduced by 5. But as alpha is emitted atomic number reduces by 2. So a beta decay is needed which would increase the atomic number by 1. So 3 alpha decay and one beta decay would make radium into bismuth


How many electrons does alpha radiation have?

Alpha particles are helium nuclei - therefore, no electrons.


How many radiations are emitted by uranium?

Uranium-238 emits alpha radiation; its half-life is 4,468×109 year.


How many protron and neutron particles does alpha have?

2 protons, 2 neutrons


How many beta and alpha does this process emit?

the radioacity is due to 232Th decaying to 208Pb. 6 alpha and 4 beta particles.


How many moles of specified particles are present in a sample of N'O if each sample weighs 7.00 g?

the mole is 30 g.


What can be emmited from radioactive decay?

Many particles can be emitted from radioactive decay. We have Internal Conversion in which a nucleus transfers the energy to an electron which then releases it. There is also Isometric Transition which is basically the gamma ray (photon). There is the decay in which a nucleon is emitted. In this scenario we can have an alpha decay (in which an alpha particle decays), a proton emission, a neutron emission, double proton emission (two protons are emitted), spontaneous fission (the nucleus brakes down into two smaller nuclei and/or other particles) and we have the cluster decay (where the nucleus emits a smaller nucleus). There is the beta decay too. There is the Beta decay (electron and electron antineutrino are emitted), positron emission (a positron and an electron neutrino are emitted), electron capture (an electron is captured by the nucleus and a neutrino is emitted), bound state beta decay (the nucleus decays to an electron and an antineutrino but here the electron is not emitted since it is captured into a K-shell), double beta decay (two electrons and two antineutrinos are emitted), double electron capture (the nucleus absorbs two electrons and emits two neutrinos), electron capture with positron emission (an electron is absorbed and a positron is emitted along with two neutrinos), and double positron emission (in which the nucleus emits two positrons and two neutrons).


What particle is emitted in beta radiation?

In unstable neuclei where there are 'too many' neutrons, a neutron will convert to a proton and an electron - that electron is ejected from the nucleus and is called a beta particle. It is important that we call this electron a beta particle because it is derived by radioactive disintegration in the nucleus and not an 'orbital' electron.


Why weren't all the alpha particles deflected in Rutherford experiment?

While most alpha particles passed straight through the foil. A small % of them were deflected at very large angles, some even backscattered. Because alpha particles have about 8000x the mass of an electron and impacted the foil at very high velocitiesIn order for the alpha particles to be deflected by significant amounts, they must pass close to one or more nuclei in the foil. Since nuclei occupy only a very small fraction of the the volume of an atom, and the foil was very thin so it was not very many atoms thick, the likelihood of such close encounters was small and only a small fraction of the alpha particles were deflected by large angles.


When the nuclei of heavy atoms with many protons are split this process is called?

Generally this is called nuclear fission. In the special case where one of the new particles produced is a Helium-4 nucleus (2 protons, 2 neutrons) the process is radioactive decay and specifically alpha emission. (The He-4 nucleus is called an alpha particle, as it was the first such particle recognized. A beta particle is an electron emitted from the nucleus with the conversion of a neutron to a proton = beta emission.)