Technically its potential energy until it's lit, and then it depends on the match brand.
1 BTU is about as much energy generated by a lit match.
When striking a match, the chemical energy stored in the match-head is transformed into heat and light energy.
Chemical energy is transformed into thermal energy
There is a very small amount of kinetic energy in striking the match, but mostly you are releasing chemical potential energy. The match head just requires an increase in temperature to make it burn
When you strike a match, mechanical energy is used to move the matchstick against the rough striking surface. This generates heat energy due to friction, which ignites the combustible chemicals on the match head. The chemical reaction releases thermal energy and light energy in the form of a flame.
What form of energy has an unlit match?
When striking a match, the chemical energy stored in the match-head is transformed into heat and light energy.
Chemical energy is transformed into thermal energy
Initially, chemical energy. This is converted mainly to heat, and some light.
Friction when the head of the match is rubbed against a course surface which in itself creates head whcih ignites the match
The mechanical energy used to strike a match is transformed first to thermal energy. The thermal energy causes the particles in the match to release stored chemical energy, which is transformed to thermal energy and the electromagnetic energy you see as light.
There is a very small amount of kinetic energy in striking the match, but mostly you are releasing chemical potential energy. The match head just requires an increase in temperature to make it burn
When you strike a match, mechanical energy is used to move the matchstick against the rough striking surface. This generates heat energy due to friction, which ignites the combustible chemicals on the match head. The chemical reaction releases thermal energy and light energy in the form of a flame.
...the head of the match a called the 'HEAD' or 'TIP'
Chemical energy, stored in the match.
What form of energy has an unlit match?
A burning match uses up heat energy and light energy
Initially the plain old match stick is heated by frictional forces as the match is struck. This heat ignited the compound on the match head with the required temperature of ignition is reached. The heat transfer process is conduction. The lit match emits heat energy by radiation. It also will produce heating of the air by conduction and convection.