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Both. Rainwater is gathered in a reservoir and held in by a dam. At that stage it has potential energy because it is high up. That energy came from the Sun that evaporated the water from the ocean.

The water is then run down a chute at high speed. At that stage it has kinetic energy which is used to drive a turbine that rotates an electric generator to produce electrical energy.

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Related Questions

What is the form of energy in hydro power?

potential energy converted to kinetic energy


What are the energy transformations in hydro power plants?

The potential energy in the head of water is converted into kinetic energy in the turbine which converts the kinetic energy into electrical energy. Potential Energy of water -> Kinetic Energy -> Electrical Energy


What type of energy has hydro power?

Hydro power has potential gravitational energy. Gravity will move the water. Moving water has kinetic energy.It is also renewable energy.


Waterfall is what kind of energy?

hydro thermal or gravitational hydro where the water is evaporated and the steam pushes a turbine that creates energy. gravitational where the water falling hits and turns a turbine that creates energy


What are some examples of energy conversions from potential to kinetic?

In a hydro plant the water has potential energy which turns to kinetic when it is allowed to fall into the turbine. Or in a gasoline engine or a jet engine, the potential chemical energy in the fuel is released by burning it and it results in kinetic energy of the vehicle.


How are potential and kinetic energy related?

Potential and kinetic energy are related in that potential energy is stored energy that can be converted into kinetic energy, which is the energy of motion. When an object has potential energy, it has the potential to move and therefore has the potential to have kinetic energy.


What are the two main forms of energy?

The two main forms of energy are Kinetic energy and Potential Energy. Kinetic energy is motion energy. Potential energy is energy stored in matter.


What are the two types of mechanical energy?

The two types of mechanical energy are kinetic energy, which is associated with the motion of an object, and potential energy, which is associated with the position or configuration of an object.


How is kinetic energy different from potential energy?

Kinetic energy is the energy of motion, while potential energy is stored energy that has the potential to be converted into kinetic energy.


Is kinetic energy the same as potential energy?

No, kinetic energy is the energy of motion, while potential energy is stored energy that has the potential to be converted into kinetic energy.


Are kinetic and potential energy the same?

No, kinetic and potential energy are not the same. Kinetic energy is the energy of motion, while potential energy is stored energy that has the potential to do work in the future.


What is hydro energy?

Hydro energy (hydroelectricity) is electricity made by using a moving water source (kinetic energy), usually a river, falling by gravity (potential gravitational energy) to turn electric generators. It is the most common form of renewable energy.