The statement "the damage at this scene was caused by an explosion" is an inference rather than an observation. An observation is a direct, factual statement based on sensory data, while an inference involves interpreting or drawing a conclusion based on observations. In this case, the statement goes beyond direct sensory data to make a conclusion about the cause of the damage, making it an inference.
A statement that can be tested is called a hypothesis. It is a proposed explanation for a phenomenon or a prediction that can be examined through experimentation or observation to determine its validity.
The proposed explanation for a problem or observation is a hypothesis. A hypothesis is a testable statement that suggests a cause-and-effect relationship between variables. It serves as the starting point for scientific investigations to determine if it can be supported or refuted through research or experimentation.
A hypothesis is not a fact. It is a proposed explanation for a phenomenon based on observation and reasoning. It is also not a prediction, but rather a testable statement that can be supported or refuted through experimentation and data analysis.
In science, a prediction refers to a statement or explanation about what is expected to happen in a particular situation or experiment. It is based on existing knowledge, prior observations, and the use of logical reasoning. Predictions allow scientists to test their hypotheses and theories, as well as guide their research and investigations.
Scientific data is collected through systematic observation and experimentation, and is used to formulate and test hypotheses. It must be objective, reproducible, and subject to peer review in order to ensure its reliability and credibility in the scientific community.
It is an inference
observation
It is an inference
it is observation
It's an inference because your drawing a conclusion (that the cat must be ill)so it is inferrence
That statement is an observation since it directly describes a measurable fact about the temperature at noon without drawing any conclusions or making assumptions.
Observation is the act of noticing and recording something that has been directly perceived. Inference involves making logical conclusions based on observations and prior knowledge. Prediction is a statement about what will happen in the future based on observations, inferences, and patterns.
The statement is an inference. It suggests a conclusion about the seriousness of the road damage and the anticipated cost of repairs based on observations, but does not provide direct evidence or specific details to support those claims. An observation would simply describe the condition of the road without making assumptions about the costs or severity.
A inference is a statement based on your experience.
The statement "the sun rises in the east" is an observation based on empirical evidence. Observations are made through direct sensory experience or measurement. In this case, the consistent pattern of the sun's movement from east to west as seen from Earth is observed and recorded over time, leading to the conclusion that the sun rises in the east.
A hypothesis is a statement of fact or belief upon which further conclusions can be drawn. An inference is the meaning that I attribute to someone else's statement or action.
The statement "you are trying to hurt me" is an inference. It is an interpretation or conclusion drawn from behavior or communication, rather than an objectively verifiable fact.