A halide ion is a halogen atom bearing a negative charge. The halide anions are Flouride (F-), Chloride (C-), Bromide (Br-), Iodide (I-) & Astatide (At-) such ions are present in all ionic halide salts.
By combining with alkali metals. F, Cl, Br, and I react with Li, Na, K, Cs and Rb to form salts. here's an example:
2 Na+Cl2->2 NaCl.
gaining an electron to form a negative ion
Halogens tend to gain one electron when forming bonds and the Alkali metals tend to lose an electron, therefore, sodium chloride forms the ionic compound of NaCl.
Halogens gain electrons to form anions. Then they form ionic salts. There are other ways, but this is the main way.
salts. The name halogen means "salt maker".
Negative ion
covalent bonds
pk'l;p
any substance which has free electrons for conductivity is a good conductor. Metals and most ionic compounds in solution form are good conductors.
Non-metals can react with metals to form ionic or covalent compounds. Mercury will react with most of the metals to form amalgams. Mixture of metals will lead to the formation of alloys.
Elements can only get so big before it becomes impossible to make more, but each element can be used in many different ways to form multiple compounds, so there will always be more componuds than elements. For example, carbon and hydrogen can form millions of compounds just by themselves (potentially an unlimited number); adding just a single oxygen atom squares that number. So with two elements we can already create more compounds.
Becuase of the sizes shapes and properties
Halogens have 5 electrons in their outermost p shell in their electrically balanced state. The p shell has 3 orbitals in each energy level. Halogens have 2 filled orbitals each with 2 electrons in them and one orbital with only one electron in it. In order to obtain the stable noble gas electron configuration, halogens gain one electron to completely fill the p shell on the outermost energy level. This gives halogens a charge of -1.
Yes They do They all form compounds with Hydrogen
Up today are known compounds of einsteinium with oxygen and halogens.
i dunno my dumb teacher wants me to find out she should ask a dam scientist!
Yes. They're very reactive, with fluorine (a halogen) being the most reactive of all elements.
Because halogens form negative ions, alkali metals form positive ions; both are reactive elements and an electrostatic attraction exist.
They are completely different Noble gases are colorless, monoatomic gases; the halogens are diatomic, colored and there form at room temperature is F, gas, Cl, gas, Br, liquid I, solid. Nobel gases are chemically unreactive, helium and neon have no known compounds, a few very reactive compounds are known for the rest. The halogens are all reactive, fluoringe is the most reactive. One or more of the halogens will form compounds with all of the other elements apart from the noble gases. (apart from He and Ne)
They can form ionic compounds with halogens.
Most common is -1. But halogens (except fluorine) are known to exhibit oxidation numbers upto +7 in their compounds.
Alkali metals and halogens.
Minus one, in their most common compounds.
Ionic compounds only occur between a nonmetal and metal, also Halogens and The Carbon Family do not form Ionic bonds.
A: Gaining an electron