For most nuclear imaging studies, radionuclide is injected into the patient and the images are taken with a gamma camera suspended above the patient who will be lying on a table. The camera detects the gamma rays emitted from the radionuclide in the patient's body and uses this information to produce an image that shows the distribution of the radionuclide within the body. The image is recorded on film and is called a radionuclide scan.
The scan that is not nuclear is typically referred to as an MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) scan. It uses a magnetic field and radio waves to create detailed images of organs and tissues in the body.
A scintigram is a diagnostic imaging technique that uses radioactive tracer particles to produce images of organs and tissues in the body. It is also known as a nuclear medicine scan.
A radioactive tracer, such as technetium-99m, is typically administered in preparation for a nuclear scan. This tracer is designed to accumulate in specific tissues or organs of interest, allowing for detailed imaging and evaluation of their functioning.
Yes, a bone density scan, also known as a dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scan, uses a small amount of ionizing radiation to measure bone mineral density. This radiation exposure is very low and considered safe for most people.
The CT scan was invented by Godfrey Hounsfield, an electrical engineer, and Allan Cormack, a physicist, in the early 1970s. They were jointly awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1979 for their work on developing the technology.
Gallium scan
the kidney nuclear medicine scan is unique in that it reveals how the kidneys are functioning. This is valuable information in helping a doctor make a diagnosis.
Yes, gallium scan is a nuclear medicine scan that uses a radioactive form of gallium to detect inflammation or infection in the body. The radioactive gallium is injected into the body and then a special camera is used to create images that show the distribution of the gallium, helping to identify areas of inflammation or infection.
It takes approximately 30 minutes to one hour
This should last at least 24hours
Scrotal nuclear medicine scan is a study of the blood circulation in the scrotum using radioactive contrast agent to highlight obstruction.
Patients can resume their normal daily activities immediately after the test. Most tracers are passed naturally from the body, though drinking fluids after a kidney nuclear medicine scan can help flush the tracer into the urine.
The thyroid scan and a radioactive iodine uptake test (RAIU), also known as a thyroid uptake, are types of nuclear medicine imaging.
No special care is required after the procedure. Once the scan is complete, the patient can return to normal activities.
No. If you are considering hair loss as the result of high levels of radiation dose, nuclear medicine scans don't give anywhere near enough radiation to cause that. In fact, most common nuclear medicine scans deliver less radiation than a CT scan.
The test reveals normal kidney function for age and medical situation.
A radiologist trained in nuclear medicine or a nuclear medicine specialist will interpret the exam results and compare them to other diagnostic tests. It is normal for gallium to accumulate in the liver, spleen, bones, breast.