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During a storm small particles are propelled towards the top of the cloud by strong internal winds. The larger particles fall to the bottom of the cloud. This causes the top of the cloud to develop a strong positive charge, while the bottom of the cloud has a strong negative charge. This induces a positive charge on the ground. This combination is where there is a massive very rapid transfer of electrons, also known as lightning.
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How do clouds acquire huge electric charges?
Clouds acquire huge electric charges through a process called "charge separation." This occurs when ice particles in the cloud collide with each other, causing positive and negative charges to separate. The separation results in a buildup of electric potential that can lead to lightning strikes.
Does the clouds charged by friction?
No, clouds do not become charged by friction. Instead, clouds become charged through a separation of positive and negative charges within the cloud, leading to the buildup of static electricity. This separation occurs due to processes like ice crystals or water droplets colliding and exchanging charge.
What is static electricity in the clouds?
Static electricity in clouds is the build-up of electric charge due to the separation of positive and negative charges within the cloud. This separation is usually caused by collisions between ice crystals and water droplets. When the charge difference becomes large enough, it can lead to lightning discharge between the cloud and the ground or between clouds.
How does static electricity build up in clouds?
Lightning
What is two things that lightningis attracted to?
Lightning is attracted to tall objects, such as trees, buildings, and towers, because they provide a path of least resistance for the electrical charge to travel. Additionally, lightning is attracted to areas with varying electrical charges, such as storm clouds, where separation of positive and negative charges can lead to the discharge of lightning.
What are the negative and positive charges in clouds called?
the positive and negative charges in clouds are the protons and electrons formed from the friction of the water that condensated to make the cloud.
What occurs when positive and negative electrical charges build up in clouds?
Lightning
Thunder occurs when positive and negative electrical charges build up in the clouds.?
False A+
What couses lightning?
in a cumulonimbus cloud (a thunderstorm cloud) there are negative and positive charges. the ground is positive, the lower level of the cloud is negative and the upper level of the cloud is positive. When lightning is about to take place there is one path where negative and positive charges crossing, thus creating an electrical charge, in other works lightning.
Does lighting form with positive or negative charges?
The lighting is always a negative charge, but it can flow both from the clouds and down, as well as from the ground and up.
Are stratus or cumulonimbus storm clouds?
Cumulonimbus clouds are storm clouds.
What sentence can you use for cumulonimbus?
the clouds are cumulonimbus clouds
What do cumulonimbus clouds brings?
Cumulonimbus clouds bring thunderstorms.
What weather is made by cumulonimbus clouds?
Cumulonimbus are the clouds of thunderstorms.
What occurs when positive and negative electrical changes build up in the clouds?
Eventually the two charges will have to balance out with what we call lightening?
Large thunderhead clouds that produce precipitation are called?
cumulonimbus clouds
What type of clouds produce lightning?
Cumulonimbus clouds, also known as thunderclouds, are the type of clouds that produce lightning. These clouds are tall, dense, and capable of generating extreme vertical atmospheric motions that result in the buildup of electrical charges and subsequent lightning strikes.
