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E. Rutherford, H. Geiger and E. Marsden discovered that all atoms have a positive charged nucleus. The electrons orbits this nucleus.

Rutherford's experiment established what an atom looks like. When Rutherford sent alpha particles toward the gold foil, some passed while others bounced back. He collected the data and made a model of the atom. The only reason why some rays went through while others bounced back because of the composition of the atom in the gold foil.

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Who did the alpha particle scattering experiment?

The alpha particle scattering experiment was conducted by Ernest Rutherford and his team in 1909 at the University of Manchester. This experiment led to the discovery of the atomic nucleus and revolutionized our understanding of the structure of the atom.


Has the double slits experiment been debunked?

No, the double slit experiment has not been debunked. It is a well-established and widely accepted experiment in quantum physics that demonstrates the wave-particle duality of light and matter.


In What different ways can light behave or act?

Light can behave as a wave or a particle, depending on the experiment. It can be reflected, refracted, absorbed, or transmitted when interacting with different materials. Light can also undergo interference, diffraction, polarization, and scattering.


Is light a wave or a particle?

Light exhibits characteristics of both a wave and a particle, known as wave-particle duality. It can behave as a wave in some situations and as a particle in others, depending on the experiment being conducted.


Compare wave and particle models of light. What phenomena can only be explained by the particle model?

The wave model of light describes light as an electromagnetic wave that exhibits properties like interference and diffraction. The particle model of light, on the other hand, describes light as a stream of particles called photons. Phenomena like the photoelectric effect and Compton scattering can only be explained by the particle model of light, where light behaves as discrete particles (photons) interacting with matter.

Related Questions

Who did the alpha particle scattering experiment?

The alpha particle scattering experiment was conducted by Ernest Rutherford and his team in 1909 at the University of Manchester. This experiment led to the discovery of the atomic nucleus and revolutionized our understanding of the structure of the atom.


Who said atoms were made up of subatomic particles?

Rutherford proved it it from his alpha-particle scattering experiment.


Why can Rutherford's experiment not explain scattering of acute angles?

The experiment explains all angles as a measure of how close the alpha particles travelled to the nuclei. An acute angle means that the particle virtually hit the nucleus and was directly rebounded.


Has the double slits experiment been debunked?

No, the double slit experiment has not been debunked. It is a well-established and widely accepted experiment in quantum physics that demonstrates the wave-particle duality of light and matter.


Compton scattering is defined as what?

Compton scattering is an inelastic scattering of a photon by a free charged particle, usually an electron. It results in a decrease in energy of the photon.


What Led to the discovery of the nucleus?

Alpha particle ie doubly ionized helium atom scattering by the gold foil experiment formed the basis for the discovery of nucleus. The experiment was done by Marsden and Geiger but the experimental observation was commented and final conclusion derived by Rutherford.


In What different ways can light behave or act?

Light can behave as a wave or a particle, depending on the experiment. It can be reflected, refracted, absorbed, or transmitted when interacting with different materials. Light can also undergo interference, diffraction, polarization, and scattering.


What did the alpha scattering experiment reveal?

The alpha radiation in the experiment was detected by using a microscope and a fluorescent screen. When an alpha particle strikes the screen, the coating will fluoresce, and it will give off a "flash" of light. This small flash of light can be picked up by the investigator using the microscope.


What convinced scientists that light is a particle?

The photoelectric effect experiment conducted by Albert Einstein in 1905 provided strong evidence that light behaved like particles, later termed photons. This experiment demonstrated that light could transfer energy in discrete packets, or quanta, rather than as a continuous wave. Subsequent experiments, such as Compton scattering, further confirmed the particle-like behavior of light.


What describes Rutherfords model of an atom?

Rutherford imagined the atom to be a particle with a thickly concentrated positive nucleus and electrons moving around it.


What are some nonexamples of proton?

Can someone answer please! I am trying to do a lab for college at TOWSON UNIVERSITY and cannot go any farther till i get this!


What has the author Paul D Raskin written?

Paul D. Raskin has written: 'High energy particle potentials and their application to the scattering of particles off nuclei' -- subject(s): Potential scattering, Scattering (Physics)