The energy of the particles differ because in solids the particles vibrate in a fixed position and remain close.Giving a solid definite shape and volume.While the particles of liquid are moving faster,letting them have enough energy to slide past one and another.This allows liquid to take a shape of it's container.
The particles of a gas move so quickly that they have enough energy to move freely away from other particles.These particles take up as much space as possible and spread out to fit any container.
When thermal energy is added to matter, the particles within the matter begin to vibrate more rapidly and with greater energy. This increased thermal energy causes the particles to move more freely, which can lead to changes in state (such as melting or boiling) or expansion of the matter.
When matter is heated, its particles gain energy and move faster, leading to expansion or a change in state (e.g., from solid to liquid). When matter is cooled, its particles lose energy and slow down, leading to contraction or a change in state (e.g., from liquid to solid).
Adding energy to matter by heating it increases the kinetic energy of its particles. This causes the particles to move faster and collide more frequently, leading to an increase in temperature and often a change in state of matter.
The state in which matter has the most energy is plasma. Plasma is a state of matter where the particles, such as electrons and protons, have enough energy to break free from their atoms, resulting in a highly energized and electrically charged state.
The sequence representing matter losing energy is solid -> liquid -> gas. As matter loses energy, its particles slow down and lose their ability to maintain their structure, transitioning from a solid state with tightly packed particles to a liquid state with more movement, and eventually to a gas state where particles are free to move independently.
move faster and break free from other particles, entering the gas state.
Gas.
Gases
When thermal energy is added to matter, the particles within the matter begin to vibrate more rapidly and with greater energy. This increased thermal energy causes the particles to move more freely, which can lead to changes in state (such as melting or boiling) or expansion of the matter.
The release of energy by particles of matter that have absorbed energy is called emission. This occurs when the particles return to a lower energy state, releasing energy in the form of light or heat.
The phase with particles having highest energy is Plasma(super heated gas) , it is 4th state of matter, the sun is plasma.
The state of matter is related to the amount of energy in a substance through the kinetic energy of its particles. As a substance gains energy, its particles move faster, causing a change in state (solid to liquid, liquid to gas) as the intermolecular forces are overcome. This change in energy affects the arrangement and movement of particles, determining the state of matter.
When matter is heated, its particles gain energy and move faster, leading to expansion or a change in state (e.g., from solid to liquid). When matter is cooled, its particles lose energy and slow down, leading to contraction or a change in state (e.g., from liquid to solid).
Particles in the state of matter known as a gas are loosely connected, similar to beads on a string. Gases have high kinetic energy and their particles move freely and independently of each other.
Adding energy to matter by heating it increases the kinetic energy of its particles. This causes the particles to move faster and collide more frequently, leading to an increase in temperature and often a change in state of matter.
Gas
freezing