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A thermocycler is a machine that controls the temperature of a PCR reaction. It cycles through different temperatures to facilitate the denaturation, annealing, and extension steps of PCR, allowing for the amplification of DNA.

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What does a thermocycler do and how does it contribute to the process of polymerase chain reaction (PCR)?

A thermocycler is a machine that controls temperature changes during the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) process. It heats and cools the reaction mixture to specific temperatures required for DNA replication. This precise temperature control is essential for the PCR process to work efficiently and accurately by facilitating the denaturation, annealing, and extension steps of DNA amplification.


What is the PCR machine called and what does it do?

The PCR machine is called a thermocycler. It is used to automate the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) process, which repeatedly heats and cools the sample to amplify specific DNA sequences.


What does a thermal cycler do in the process of polymerase chain reaction (PCR)?

A thermal cycler is a machine that controls the temperature of a PCR reaction. It cycles through different temperatures to facilitate the denaturation, annealing, and extension steps of PCR, allowing the DNA to be amplified.


What is the process in which one initial reaction triggers a growing number of subsequent reactions?

That process is called a chain reaction. In a chain reaction, the products of one reaction act as reactants in the subsequent reactions, leading to a self-sustaining series of reactions. This can result in a rapid release of energy, as seen in nuclear reactions or certain chemical reactions.


What starts the nuclear chain reaction in a nuclear reactor?

The nuclear chain reaction in a nuclear reactor is started by the splitting of uranium atoms, a process known as nuclear fission.

Related Questions

What does a thermocycler do and how does it contribute to the process of polymerase chain reaction (PCR)?

A thermocycler is a machine that controls temperature changes during the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) process. It heats and cools the reaction mixture to specific temperatures required for DNA replication. This precise temperature control is essential for the PCR process to work efficiently and accurately by facilitating the denaturation, annealing, and extension steps of DNA amplification.


Which process uses bacteria to copy DNA?

Polymerase chain reaction


What is the PCR machine called and what does it do?

The PCR machine is called a thermocycler. It is used to automate the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) process, which repeatedly heats and cools the sample to amplify specific DNA sequences.


What is the process in which you bring about a polymerase chain reaction?

To bring about a polymerase chain reaction DNA sequences are placed in .2-.5ml reaction tubes and then placed in a thermal cycler. To achieve the reaction the sequences must undergo 20-40 temperature changes.


What the second step in the Polymerase chain reaction process?

The second step in the Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) process is annealing. During annealing, the temperature is lowered to allow the primers to bind to the DNA template strands. This facilitates the specific targeting of the region to be amplified.


Which process is able to make millions of copies of a single gene in a test tube?

Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is the process that can make millions of copies of a single gene in a test tube. PCR involves a series of temperature cycles that allow DNA polymerase to amplify the specific region of interest.


What is a method of making many copies of DNA?

Polymerase chain reaction


What does PCR stand for?

Polymerase Chain Reaction


What is PCR short for?

PCR stands for Polymerase Chain Reaction, a method used to amplify and copy small segments of DNA.


Does PCR use RNA primers in its process?

No, PCR (polymerase chain reaction) uses DNA primers, not RNA primers, in its process.


What is the source of the polymerase used in polymerase chain reaction?

The polymerase used in polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is typically derived from a thermophilic bacterium called Thermus aquaticus. The specific polymerase most commonly used is Taq polymerase, which is known for its ability to withstand high temperatures required for PCR.


Which is used to copy DNA for DNA fingerprinting?

PCR