Scanning tunnel microscopy has many advantages. It captures much more detail than other microscopes for better understanding of specimen. They can be used in various mediums like ultra high vacuum, air, water etc. They can work in a range of temperatures.
Needle in the scanning tunneling microscope is about 10 nanometers.
The scanning tunneling microscope scans samples using a very fine metallic tip.
The needle doesn't actually touch the atoms, but you can their outlines.
Scanning tunneling microscope
one can make images of atoms using a scanning tunneling mcroscope.
Chunli Bai has written: 'Scanning tunneling microscopy and its applications' -- subject(s): Scanning tunneling microscopy, Surface chemistry, Surfaces (Physics) 'Scanning tunneling microscopy and its application' -- subject(s): Scanning tunneling microscopy, Surface chemistry, Surfaces (Physics) 'Yang fan ke ji hai yang' -- subject(s): Bioghapy, Conduct of life, Scientists
R. Wiesendanger has written: 'Scanning Tunneling Microscopy II' 'Scanning probe microscopy and spectroscopy' -- subject- s -: Scanning probe microscopy, Spectrum analysis
Electron microscopy and scanning tunneling microscopes gives us a greater understanding of atoms by being able to see the atom itself, and lets us see some atomic reactions.
Needle in the scanning tunneling microscope is about 10 nanometers.
They could use an electron microscope or an STM (scanning tunneling microscope)
It depends on the power of the microscope an the skill you have in preparing slides.Around 150x, good slide prepartion becomes crucial.a quick search on google reveals many guides to building your own Scanning Tunneling Microscope (STM). If you do attempt such a feat the following books might be helpful;Lewis et al. "Student Scanning Tunneling Microscope" Am. J. Phys, 59(1), 38-42. (1991)Pohl, "Some Design Criteria in Scanning Tunneling Microscopy", IBM J. Res. Dev., 30(4), 417-427, (1986)Binning & Rohrer, "Scanning Tunneling Microscopy" IBM J. Res. Dev., 30(4), 355-369, (1986)Binning & Smith, "Single-Tube Three-Dimensional Scanner for Scanning Tunneling Microscopy", Rev. Sci. Instrum. 57(8), 1688-1689, (1986)Sears et al., "A Scanning Tunneling Microscope for Undergraduate Laboratories", Computers in Physics Jul/Aug, 427-430, (1990)I believe that a home made STM can be made for about $100 and should provide atomic resolution.
a scanning tunneling microscope measures electrons that leak, or 'tunnel', fromthe surface of specimen
SLEEM.....Scanning Low Energy Electron Microscopy SLEEM or ......Scanning Laser-Enhanced Electrochemical Microscopy
The scanning tunneling microscope scans samples using a very fine metallic tip.
Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy
With a Scanning tunneling microscope STM
The needle doesn't actually touch the atoms, but you can their outlines.