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Fusion (combining light atoms into heavier atoms), and fission (splitting heavy atoms).

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Energy that is released from an atomic nucleus?

Nuclear energy is held in the strong force holding the protons and neutrons together. There are two ways to release it:Fission of large nuclei into smaller ones - large nuclei (e.g. Uranium-235) are inherently unstable and when struck by a neutron split into two smaller nuclei (fission products - usually about 1/3 and 2/3 the original atomic mass) and 2 or 3 free neutrons plus the released nuclear energy as kinetic energy of these particles.Fusion of small nuclei into larger ones - small nuclei (e.g. Deuterium) are very stable, but when highly compressed and heated to millions of degrees, they will combine with each other releasing nuclear energy as kinetic energy of the product nuclei.Elements in the middle (from iron to lead) cannot undergo either fusion or fission as they have no excess nuclear energy (you can think of them as nuclear "ash").


How does nuclear energy transfer energy to the atom?

Nuclear energy is released through the process of nuclear fission, where the nucleus of an atom is split into two smaller nuclei. This process releases a large amount of energy in the form of heat, which can be harnessed to produce electricity in nuclear power plants.


A nuclear reaction in which an atoms nucleus is split into two smaller nuclei and energy is released as heat is known as?

nuclear fission


What are two common sources of nuclear energy?

Two common sources of nuclear energy are nuclear fission, where atoms are split to release energy, and nuclear fusion, where atoms are combined to release energy. Nuclear power plants use nuclear fission to generate electricity, while nuclear fusion is a process being researched as a potential future source of clean energy.


The nuclear binding energy is released when a nucleus?

Nuclear binding energy, more correctly called nuclear force or residual binding energy, is released when a nucleus transitions from a state requiring more nuclear force to one requiring less nuclear force. An example is where a heavy nucleus such as uranium is split into two lighter nuclei. Another example is where two light nuclei, such as hydrogen, is fused in to a heavier nucleus. In both cases, the nuclear force required to sustain the result is less than the original component(s), and the differential nuclear force (and the corresponding mass) is released.

Related Questions

How does the human race utilize nuclear energy?

Basically, nuclear energy is used in two ways: * In nuclear reactors, to generate electricity. * In nuclear bombs (atom bombs) to cause destruction on a large scale.


Energy that is released from an atomic nucleus?

Nuclear energy is held in the strong force holding the protons and neutrons together. There are two ways to release it:Fission of large nuclei into smaller ones - large nuclei (e.g. Uranium-235) are inherently unstable and when struck by a neutron split into two smaller nuclei (fission products - usually about 1/3 and 2/3 the original atomic mass) and 2 or 3 free neutrons plus the released nuclear energy as kinetic energy of these particles.Fusion of small nuclei into larger ones - small nuclei (e.g. Deuterium) are very stable, but when highly compressed and heated to millions of degrees, they will combine with each other releasing nuclear energy as kinetic energy of the product nuclei.Elements in the middle (from iron to lead) cannot undergo either fusion or fission as they have no excess nuclear energy (you can think of them as nuclear "ash").


When energy is released by the combination of two elements during a nuclear reaction what is it called?

You think probable to the energy of fusion.


Is chemical energy a form of nuclear energy?

No, chemical energy and nuclear energy are two distinct forms of energy. Chemical energy is released during chemical reactions involving the rearrangement of atoms in a molecule, while nuclear energy is released during nuclear reactions involving changes in the atomic nucleus.


How does nuclear energy transfer energy to the atom?

Nuclear energy is released through the process of nuclear fission, where the nucleus of an atom is split into two smaller nuclei. This process releases a large amount of energy in the form of heat, which can be harnessed to produce electricity in nuclear power plants.


A nuclear reaction in which an atoms nucleus is split into two smaller nuclei and energy is released as heat is known as?

nuclear fission


What kind of energy is produced when particle of metal are split into two?

Nuclear energy is released when uranium or plutonium nuclei are fissioned (split). Not clear what you mean by "particle", but nuclear energy only comes from a nuclear process, not a mechanical or chemical one.


Where is the majority of the nuclear energy that lands on Earth produced?

The Sun and other stars make heat & light by nuclear reactions. Nuclear energy is produced two different ways: In one, large nuclei are split to release energy. In the other method, small nuclei are combined to release energy.


What are two common sources of nuclear energy?

Two common sources of nuclear energy are nuclear fission, where atoms are split to release energy, and nuclear fusion, where atoms are combined to release energy. Nuclear power plants use nuclear fission to generate electricity, while nuclear fusion is a process being researched as a potential future source of clean energy.


The nuclear binding energy is released when a nucleus?

Nuclear binding energy, more correctly called nuclear force or residual binding energy, is released when a nucleus transitions from a state requiring more nuclear force to one requiring less nuclear force. An example is where a heavy nucleus such as uranium is split into two lighter nuclei. Another example is where two light nuclei, such as hydrogen, is fused in to a heavier nucleus. In both cases, the nuclear force required to sustain the result is less than the original component(s), and the differential nuclear force (and the corresponding mass) is released.


What is the meaning of nuclear?

Nuclear means having to do with the nucleus of the atom, that is the protons and neutrons that together compose [comprise] the nucleus. This is a definition of nuclear: It is an adjective and it is used in two ways. Either in reference to subatomic particles which comprise matter, or in reference to nuclear energy, which is energy harvested from the splitting of the atom - or the fusion of atoms - in order to generate steam.


What are two kinds of nuclear energy?

Two kinds of nuclear energy are nuclear fission, which involves splitting atoms to release energy, and nuclear fusion, which involves combining atoms to release energy. Both processes produce large amounts of energy but have different mechanisms for achieving it.