The transfer of momentum to inside particles is caused by collisions between the particles. When an external force is applied to a system, it causes the particles to collide with one another, transferring momentum in the process. This transfer of momentum results in the acceleration of the particles and the overall motion of the system.
Air particles inside a balloon collide with the walls of the balloon, transferring momentum and exerting a force per unit area, creating pressure. The more particles colliding with the walls, the greater the pressure exerted on the inside of the balloon.
Sound is the propagation of acoustic energy through a medium such as air or water. Although the energy propagates as waves, like light or other electromagnetic energy, acoustic energy is ''mechanical'' energy. Unlike light, where the waves can also be interpreted as particles, sound waves propagate through the oscillation of particles in a medium. The individual particles of air or water don't actually move very far, they just oscillate in place carrying the sound wave further to the next particles ahead. This is why sound doesn't propagate in a vaccuum but light does; sound requires a medium of particles to propagate the acoustic energy while light sort of propagates itself. Although the individual particles propagating the sound wave have mass and momentum while they're in motion, the wave itself has no momentum. So sound waves don't have a dual nature. However, you can transfer energy with sound--and do work--because the individual particles have energy and momentum as they oscillate. Air molecules inside your ear set into motion by the energy of an acoustic wave hit your eardrum and transfer their momentum to it which cause it to vibrate, which lets you hear the sound. Acoustic energy has even been used to levitate small objects against gravity--but you need a very loud sound to do that. You can find out more about this by searching the web for "acoustic levitation".
The compressor in a refrigerator uses electricity to compress the refrigerant gas, which causes it to release heat and transfer energy from the inside to the outside of the refrigerator.
As air particles get colder, they lose kinetic energy and move more slowly. This causes the pressure inside the ball to decrease because there are fewer collisions between the particles and the walls of the ball.
The force that causes the second and third collisions in an automobile crash is primarily due to the rapid deceleration of the vehicle and the subsequent transfer of momentum to the occupants and objects inside the vehicle. This can lead to additional impacts between passengers and the interior of the vehicle, as well as secondary collisions with other objects or vehicles.
Air particles inside a balloon collide with the walls of the balloon, transferring momentum and exerting a force per unit area, creating pressure. The more particles colliding with the walls, the greater the pressure exerted on the inside of the balloon.
Sound is the propagation of acoustic energy through a medium such as air or water. Although the energy propagates as waves, like light or other electromagnetic energy, acoustic energy is ''mechanical'' energy. Unlike light, where the waves can also be interpreted as particles, sound waves propagate through the oscillation of particles in a medium. The individual particles of air or water don't actually move very far, they just oscillate in place carrying the sound wave further to the next particles ahead. This is why sound doesn't propagate in a vaccuum but light does; sound requires a medium of particles to propagate the acoustic energy while light sort of propagates itself. Although the individual particles propagating the sound wave have mass and momentum while they're in motion, the wave itself has no momentum. So sound waves don't have a dual nature. However, you can transfer energy with sound--and do work--because the individual particles have energy and momentum as they oscillate. Air molecules inside your ear set into motion by the energy of an acoustic wave hit your eardrum and transfer their momentum to it which cause it to vibrate, which lets you hear the sound. Acoustic energy has even been used to levitate small objects against gravity--but you need a very loud sound to do that. You can find out more about this by searching the web for "acoustic levitation".
The pressure in a container is due to the particles of the gas hitting the inside walls of the container.
The compressor in a refrigerator uses electricity to compress the refrigerant gas, which causes it to release heat and transfer energy from the inside to the outside of the refrigerator.
As air particles get colder, they lose kinetic energy and move more slowly. This causes the pressure inside the ball to decrease because there are fewer collisions between the particles and the walls of the ball.
The force that causes the second and third collisions in an automobile crash is primarily due to the rapid deceleration of the vehicle and the subsequent transfer of momentum to the occupants and objects inside the vehicle. This can lead to additional impacts between passengers and the interior of the vehicle, as well as secondary collisions with other objects or vehicles.
Because the particles all inside are moving causing lots of pressure which also causes it to burst and then the particles are relieved.
When something is heated the particles inside it begin to move faster and faster and that causes the heat, when something is frozen the opposite occurs the particles inside it move slower and slower and probably stop moving all together
When air leaks out of an inflated ball, the gas particles inside the ball escape through the opening created by the leakage. This causes a decrease in pressure inside the ball, causing it to deflate as the gas particles move from an area of high pressure (inside the ball) to an area of lower pressure (outside the ball).
When you heat up particles in a marshmallow, the particles gain energy and move faster. This causes the marshmallow to expand as the air trapped inside heats up and expands, increasing the volume of the marshmallow.
'This is because the air particles are bumpinginto each other and the walls. When this happens it causes pressure on the walls because of the speed the air particles are moving
Cathode rays have momentum that allows them to cause the paddle wheel to rotate as they collude with its paddles. The rotation is a result of the force exerted by the moving particles.