Among other things firewood, carbon, and - depending how far you go back in time - petroleum. Also some water and wind energy.
erm ..... well they had wax and stuff so probably candles.
and isn't there those fire flies that light up in the dark that they used to put in jars to light places up ? i think so anyway but im not certain.
Before electric lights people had to depend on fire to provide light. Candles and oil lamps would be small and portable (as well as affordable and available.) Torches would be a larger but less steady light and some light would be available from the fire used to cook and heat a home. Later on mirrors and polished metal would be mounted behind candles and torches to help reflect the light to make them seem brighter and candle holders that could hold multiple candles would be used in larger rooms. The latest and greatest in lighting right before electricity was gas lighting. Gas (like the kind in gas stoves) would be sent to a small fixture and the gas would be lit to create a bright flame. Unlike candles (but like oil wick lanterns) this could be adjusted by turning a knob to let in more or less gas. People also tended to sleep when it was dark and wake up with the sun so they did not need any light other than the sun most of the time.
Wood and coal.
sex
There was not that much of a usage before but in modern times people are using too much energy. An example is large houses. You look behind the house and you see at least 2 huge air conditioners. It is using too much energy.
There is no limit to how many times energy can be transferred
four times as great
the energy of a photon is h times f
in the olden times it was made out of wood and sometimes people had sand timers...
Most people lived in Europe and Asia.
The used to push them with the help of logs
Because there was no electricity for electrical stoves in modern times
Energy is much a notion of modern times, so none of the ancient gods will fit in there.
Either as illness or the work of demons or some supernatural force.
China
food
No. People are just as intolerant in modern times as they were back when. Things have changed towards how racists can treat those they despise, but it's still there as it was before.
Red and blue coloured alcohols are the most common in modern times, although mercury was used for a long time before people figured out how toxic it was.
There was not that much of a usage before but in modern times people are using too much energy. An example is large houses. You look behind the house and you see at least 2 huge air conditioners. It is using too much energy.
After WWII people could no longer become samurai, but the devotion of samurai is still used in modern times.
They poured lemonade on the troubled areas.