The phrase "energy is conserved" means that the total amount of energy in a closed system remains constant over time. Energy can change forms or be transferred between objects within the system, but the total energy within the system remains the same.
It is not conserved. Total energy is conserved, but specific types of energy are usually not conserved. Not sure what you mean by "measurable" - potential energy is usually calculated, on the basis of other quantities. For example, in the case of gravitational potential energy, PE = mgh (mass x gravity x height), all of which can be measured.
Momentum is conserved in a collision. If two cars have the same mass and are traveling at the same speed and collide headfirst, the momentum of both cars cancel each other out and they will be motionless. If one has greater speed or mass than the other, it will still have the difference in momentum after the collision.
In an elastic collision, kinetic energy is conserved and the objects bounce off each other without losing energy. In an inelastic collision, kinetic energy is not conserved and some energy is lost as the objects stick together or deform.
Energy is always conserved in a closed system, according to the law of conservation of energy. However, in the universe as a whole, energy may not be conserved due to the expansion of space-time, which can lead to a net increase in energy.
In an inelastic collision, momentum is conserved. However, kinetic energy is not conserved as it is transferred to other forms such as heat, sound, or deformation energy.
No. Total energy is always conserved, but not so mechanical energy.
It is not conserved. Total energy is conserved, but specific types of energy are usually not conserved. Not sure what you mean by "measurable" - potential energy is usually calculated, on the basis of other quantities. For example, in the case of gravitational potential energy, PE = mgh (mass x gravity x height), all of which can be measured.
no it's not cuz if there is friction energy wont be conserved
Momentum is conserved in a collision. If two cars have the same mass and are traveling at the same speed and collide headfirst, the momentum of both cars cancel each other out and they will be motionless. If one has greater speed or mass than the other, it will still have the difference in momentum after the collision.
Not really, no.
What does it mean to say momentum is conserved?
In an elastic collision, kinetic energy is conserved and the objects bounce off each other without losing energy. In an inelastic collision, kinetic energy is not conserved and some energy is lost as the objects stick together or deform.
Energy is always conserved in a closed system, according to the law of conservation of energy. However, in the universe as a whole, energy may not be conserved due to the expansion of space-time, which can lead to a net increase in energy.
In an inelastic collision, momentum is conserved. However, kinetic energy is not conserved as it is transferred to other forms such as heat, sound, or deformation energy.
Energy is conserved in a chemical reaction, meaning the total amount of energy before and after the reaction remains constant. This principle is known as the law of conservation of energy.
Mechanical energy is not always conserved. It can be converted into other forms of energy such as heat, sound, or work, due to external forces like friction or air resistance acting on the system. In the absence of non-conservative forces, mechanical energy is conserved according to the law of conservation of energy.
Energy is always conserved. When friction is present, the energy usually just turns into heat.