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when a pendulum swings it creates pontential energy

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What energy occur as a pendulum swings?

There is Mechanical Energy. This Mechanical Energy equals Potential + Kinetic Energies. At the maximum heigh and with the pendulum set still there is the maximum Potential Energy (so Kinetic equals 0, and Potential Energy equals Mechanical Energy). When we release the pendulum this Potential Energy transforms into Kinetic Energy which will be maximum and equal to the Mechanical Energy when the 'rope' or 'string' that holds the pendulum is in the same direction as the acceleration, or force, in this case gravity. Then, and if there is no friction (e.g. air) the pendulum will reach the same maximum heigh that it had in X0 and the Kinetic Energy will transform into Potential, reinitiating the process but in the opposite direction. Hope i helped and sorry for my english. :)


What does energy hill diagram represents?

An energy hill diagram represents the energy changes that occur during a chemical reaction. It visually shows the difference in energy between reactants and products, with the peak representing the activation energy needed for the reaction to occur.


How does changes occur in the different changes of matter?

Changes in the states of matter occur through processes like melting, freezing, condensation, vaporization, and sublimation. These changes involve the rearrangement of particles at the molecular level due to changes in temperature or pressure. During these transitions, energy is either absorbed or released.


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When heat energy is added to a system, it can result in an increase in temperature, phase changes (like melting or boiling), changes in pressure, expansion of the system, or changes in chemical reactions within the system.


What energy changes occur when a falling rock hits the ground?

When a falling rock hits the ground, its potential energy is converted to kinetic energy as it accelerates towards the ground. Upon impact, some of the kinetic energy is transformed into sound energy, heat energy due to friction, and deformation energy as the rock changes shape upon collision with the surface.

Related Questions

What energy occur as a pendulum swings?

There is Mechanical Energy. This Mechanical Energy equals Potential + Kinetic Energies. At the maximum heigh and with the pendulum set still there is the maximum Potential Energy (so Kinetic equals 0, and Potential Energy equals Mechanical Energy). When we release the pendulum this Potential Energy transforms into Kinetic Energy which will be maximum and equal to the Mechanical Energy when the 'rope' or 'string' that holds the pendulum is in the same direction as the acceleration, or force, in this case gravity. Then, and if there is no friction (e.g. air) the pendulum will reach the same maximum heigh that it had in X0 and the Kinetic Energy will transform into Potential, reinitiating the process but in the opposite direction. Hope i helped and sorry for my english. :)


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Explain the energy conversions that occur as a pendulum swings and how does this demonstrate conservation of energy?

As a pendulum swings, energy is converted between potential energy (at its highest points) and kinetic energy (at its lowest points). At the highest point, the pendulum possesses maximum potential energy due to its height above the ground. As it swings down, this potential energy is converted into kinetic energy, reaching its maximum speed at the lowest point. The energy conversions during the swinging of a pendulum demonstrate the principle of conservation of energy, where the total mechanical energy (the sum of potential and kinetic energy) remains constant throughout the motion, disregarding any energy losses due to friction.


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List energy changes that occur when a battery supplies a current that is used to make an electromagnent?

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