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By far the most significant factor is the mass of the planet, thus, primarily effects which alter mass would be those which affect the gravitational field. There are some relativistic effects which can affect mass or gravity such as speeds approaching that of light, and also spin which can alter the radial component of the gravitational field, through the frame dragging effect (usually explained through general relativity's description of gravitation as a curvature of spacetime).

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9y ago
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11y ago

The mass of the planet and the distance the object is from the planetary center. The greater the mass of the planet, the greater the acceleration due to gravity. The closer to the planetary center, the greater the acceleration due to gravity.

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7y ago

That's because the planets are different. The force of gravity depends on the masses involved, and on the distance; in the case of different planets, their masses are different, and so is the distance to their center.

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6y ago

Acceleration due to gravity at the surface of a planet is directly proportional to the mass of the planet and inversely proportional to the radius of the planet. The planets differ in their masses as well as their radii and, consequently, the accelerations differ.

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15y ago

The acceleration of gravity depends on the mass of the planet and your altitude. The farther away from the planet you are, the lower the force of gravity.

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11y ago

1. air resistance

2. height

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12y ago

bleep blap bloop

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Q: What factors affect the acceleration due to gravity on a planet and how?
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What are the Factors influencing acceleration due to gravity?

-- the planet's mass -- the distance from its center


How gravity affect weight?

Gravity impacts weight because weight is calculated using F = M * A. F - Weight in this case M - Mass of your object A - Acceleration of gravity on the planet the object is on. Assuming mass remains constant and your acceleration (your gravity) increases, weight will increase. If acceleration (your gravity) decreases, weight will decrease.


How does gravity affect the movement of the planets?

Gravity creates and acceleration field that accelerates the Planet m with acceleration equal a=GM/r2 = v2/r and gives the planet a velocity v= (GM/r)1/2 and momentum mV and vector energy cmV=cP (the "Dark Energy). This acceleration results in a force on the planet of f=ma= mGM/r2


What is the force of gravity on a person or object on the surface of a planet?

The force of gravity on a person or object at the surface of a planet is calculated by the product of the mass of the person or object and the gravitational constant acceleration for the planet. For Earth, the gravitational acceleration is 9.8 m / s^2.


What is acceleration due to gravity on sun?

We can calculate the gravity on any planet or star by using this formula g = GM/r2 where M is mass of the planet or star G is universal gravitational constant g is acceleration due to gravity & r is the radius of the planet or star. Mass of the sun=1.99x1030 kg. radius of the sun=6.96 x 108m The acceleration due to gravity on the sun= 274.13 m/s2 g =(6.673x10-11) X (1.99x1030)/(6.96x108)2 Plugging in the values gives us the acceleration due to gravity on the sun= 274.13 m/s2

Related questions

What are the Factors influencing acceleration due to gravity?

-- the planet's mass -- the distance from its center


How gravity affect weight?

Gravity impacts weight because weight is calculated using F = M * A. F - Weight in this case M - Mass of your object A - Acceleration of gravity on the planet the object is on. Assuming mass remains constant and your acceleration (your gravity) increases, weight will increase. If acceleration (your gravity) decreases, weight will decrease.


How does gravity affect the movement of the planets?

Gravity creates and acceleration field that accelerates the Planet m with acceleration equal a=GM/r2 = v2/r and gives the planet a velocity v= (GM/r)1/2 and momentum mV and vector energy cmV=cP (the "Dark Energy). This acceleration results in a force on the planet of f=ma= mGM/r2


What factors affect a bouncy ball from bouncy?

The factors that affect the bounce of a dropped ball include...... the height from which it is dropped; the force applied to it, if any, when dropped; the acceleration of gravity, which is different depending upon what planet you're on ; the elasticity of the ball; the density of the atmosphere, which affects "air resistance"; and the rigidity and elasticity of the surface on which the ball bounces.


What factors affect the bounce of a dropped ball?

The factors that affect the bounce of a dropped ball include...... the height from which it is dropped; the force applied to it, if any, when dropped; the acceleration of gravity, which is different depending upon what planet you're on ; the elasticity of the ball; the density of the atmosphere, which affects "air resistance"; and the rigidity and elasticity of the surface on which the ball bounces.


Does a larger planet have greater or less acceleration of gravity?

A larger planet has a stronger gravitational force.


The acceleration of gravity on the surface of a planet will effect a person or objects?

The acceleration affects the weight of the person and object


The acceleration of gravity on the surface of a planet will effect a person's or object's what?

weight


Which planets have the largest accelerations of gravity?

The planet that has the largest acceleration of gravity is Jupiter. The planet with the least amount of gravity is Mercury. Actually, Pluto has less gravity than Mercury, but Pluto is not classified as a planet any more.


How many factors affect the tempurate of a planet?

There are primarily two factors that affect the temperature of a planet.


What is the force of gravity on a person or object on the surface of a planet?

The force of gravity on a person or object at the surface of a planet is calculated by the product of the mass of the person or object and the gravitational constant acceleration for the planet. For Earth, the gravitational acceleration is 9.8 m / s^2.


The acceleration due to gravity at the equator?

about 9.795m/s2 but9.8m/s2 is almost always used.Note: centripetal acceleration (from the earth's spin) cause apparent gravity to be about 0.3% less than actual gravity (about 9.767m/s2) at the equatoryou can find the acceleration of gravity on any planet by the equation:a=G(M/R2) where 'a' is the acceleration due to gravity, G is the gravitational constant (about .0000000000667), M is the mass of the earth ( or other planet), and R is the radius of the earth (or other planet)References:A.P. Physics class