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What happens to the resistance of a material with a positive temperature coefficient when it is heated?
Positive Temperature coefficient indicates that the resistance of material INCREASES with rise in the temperature.
Resistance Temperature COefficient(RTC) is defined as increase in resistance per unit original resistance per unit rise in temperature.
Temperature Coefficient of Resistance=R2-R1/(R1*(T2-T1))
Where:
R2:Resistance at temperature T2
R1:Resistance at temperature T1
SO from formula it is clear that if resistance increases with temperature(T2-T1>0 and R2>R1) then Difference R2-R1 will be positive hence RTC will have positive value. But if with increase in temperature(T2-T1>0) resistance decreases(R2<R1) then difference R2-r1 will be negative hence RTC will be negative.
What else can I help you with?
What do you mean positive temperature co-efficient and negative temperature co-efficient of temperature?
A positive temperature coefficient means that the resistance of a material increases as temperature increases. Conversely, a negative temperature coefficient means that the resistance decreases as temperature rises. These coefficients are important in understanding how materials respond to changes in temperature and are commonly seen in the properties of semiconductors and resistors.
What does the slope of resistance Vs temperature curve gives?
The slope of a resistance vs. temperature curve gives the temperature coefficient of resistance, which quantifies how much the resistance of a material changes with temperature. Positive values indicate the resistance increases with temperature (e.g., in most metals), while negative values indicate the resistance decreases with temperature (e.g., in semiconductors).
What is the temperature co-efficient of a resistance of a thermister?
The temperature coefficient of a thermistor is a measure of how much its resistance changes with temperature. It is typically expressed in units of percent resistance change per degree Celsius. Negative temperature coefficients mean the resistance decreases as temperature increases, while positive coefficients mean the resistance increases with temperature.
Why in a wire the hotter it is the less resistance?
In a wire, as the temperature increases, the atoms in the wire vibrate more rapidly, which causes more collisions with the flow of electrons, increasing resistance. However, in some materials like metals, as temperature rises, the atoms also move farther apart, which can offset the increase in collisions, leading to a net decrease in resistance. This is known as the positive temperature coefficient of resistance.
What is the difference between the sensistor and thermistor?
A sensistor is an electronic component that detects and measures specific physical conditions, such as light or sound, and converts them into electrical signals. A thermistor, on the other hand, is a type of resistor that changes resistance according to changes in temperature. While both are sensors, they serve different purposes based on the physical property they measure.
What is the difference between positive and negative temperature coefficient of resistance?
Negative temperature coefficient of resistance means that as the temperature of a piece of wire or a strip of semiconducting material increases, the electrical resistance of that material decreases.
What is the relationship between resistance and temperature?
• ntc 'negative temperature coefficient': its resistance decreases as the temperature increases• ptc 'positive temperature coefficient': its resistance increases as the temperature increases
How the resistance of conducting material vary with temperature?
Well, there's typically two types of materials-Those with positive temperature coefficient and those with negative temperature coefficient. Positive temperature coefficient are those whose resistance increases as temperature increases. Negative temperature cofficient are those whose resistance decrease when the temperature increase. There are however some alloys such as Manganin& Constantan whose resistance is not affected by temperature
Do The resistance of a material generally increases as its temperature increases?
The answer to this depends on the material from which the resistance is made. For most materials resistance increases with increasing temperature. This is referred to as having a "positive temperature coefficient". Some materials have a negative temperature coefficient; these do have uses in electronics.
Why does the resistance of a thermistor change when you change its temperature?
The resistance of a thermistor changes when its temperature changes due to the inherent properties of the thermistor material. In a negative temperature coefficient (NTC) thermistor, the resistance decreases as the temperature increases, whereas in a positive temperature coefficient (PTC) thermistor, the resistance increases as the temperature rises. This change in resistance is caused by the variation in the number of charge carriers (electrons or holes) and their mobility within the material as temperature changes.
What is the temperature coefficient of resistance?
The temperature coefficient of resistance is a number used to predict how the resistance of a material changes with changes in temperature. Typically the units are either resistance per temperature or 1/temperature depending on which equation is used for the calculations. For example, in copper the temperature coefficient of resistance is about 0.0039 per change in degrees Celsius. A positive temperature coefficient of resistance means that the resistance of the material will increase as temperature increases. As per the equation or say unit of resistance temperature coefficient, its definition can be given as below: " Rise in temperature per unit initial resistance, when temperature is raised by one degree Celsius is called the resistance temperature coefficient."
What do you mean positive temperature co-efficient and negative temperature co-efficient of temperature?
A positive temperature coefficient means that the resistance of a material increases as temperature increases. Conversely, a negative temperature coefficient means that the resistance decreases as temperature rises. These coefficients are important in understanding how materials respond to changes in temperature and are commonly seen in the properties of semiconductors and resistors.
If a carbon resistor increases in temperature its resistance will?
This depends on the type of conductor. If the conductor has a positive coefficient the resistance will increase. If the conductor has a negative temperature coefficient the resistance will decrease.
What does the slope of resistance Vs temperature curve gives?
The slope of a resistance vs. temperature curve gives the temperature coefficient of resistance, which quantifies how much the resistance of a material changes with temperature. Positive values indicate the resistance increases with temperature (e.g., in most metals), while negative values indicate the resistance decreases with temperature (e.g., in semiconductors).
What is the difference between PTC and NTC resistors?
positive temperature coefficient vs. negative temperature coefficient resistance increases or decreases with increase of temperature, respectively.
What happens when the temperature of a forward biased diode is increased?
What happens depends on the temperature coefficient of the diode. If that diode has a positive temperature coefficient, it resistance increases with increased temperature. A diode with a negative temperature coefficient does the opposite.
Why does the resistance of a thermistor decrease as the temperature rises?
Some materials have negative temperature coefficients of resistance, and some have positive temperature coefficients. Carbon is an example of a substance with a negative thermal coefficient of resistance, so it's resistance will decrease as it gets hotter.
