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Bone has a Young's modulus of about 18 x 109

Pa. Under compression, it can withstand

a stress of about 160 x 106

Pa before breaking. Assume that the femur is 0.5 m long and

calculate the amount of compression this bone can withstand without breaking.

aB = Y EB = Y (deltaL / Lo)

deltaL = (aB / Y) Lo

here aB = 160 × 106

Pa; Y = 18 × 109

Pa

deltaL = (160 × 106

Pa / 18 × 109

Pa) 0.5 m = 4.3 × 10-3

m = 4.3 mm

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