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How do you tell how hot or cold something is?

use a thermometer.We can feel how hot or cold something is. However, sometimes things are just too hot or cold for us to feel safely. At other times we need to know exactly how hot or cold something is. When we need to measure temperature correctly we need to use an instrument called a thermometer. This measures temperature in degrees Celsius [sometimes called centigrade] or degrees Fahrenheit. There are different types of thermometers for different situations. A medical thermometer, for example, needs to be very accurate. It measures in fractions of degrees. When we are ill, even tiny changes in temperature are important. Some thermometers use a liquid that moves up a very fine glass tube. Most room thermometers, and outdoor thermometers are like this. The liquid is either mercury [ which is poisonous] or coloured alcohol. As liquids get warmer they expand [get bigger], and move up the tube. Water expands too, but not as much as alcohol and mercury. Thermometers that might be used by small children are not made of glass. They use a digital display which lights up the temperature. Inside the displays are chemicals that change colour according to the temperature.


When was the first thermometer invented?

In 1612 the inventor Santorio Santorio became the first to put a scale on his thermometer. It was perhaps the first crude clinical thermometer as it was designed to be placed in a patients mouth for temperature taking


Who invented the Mercury thermometer?

Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit invented the mercury thermometer in 1714.many inventers invented there own version of the thermometer but the mercury themometer i think most likely is just a regular thermometer you put in someones mouth under there toung. The regular inventor of the thermometer that you put in your mouth is some spanish named guy called Santorio but i dont reallt know his last name


What instrument measures body heat?

The body temperature is measured by a thermometer, the instrument to measure heat contents of objects is called a calorimeter. Don't confuse heat with temperature.


What common mistakes using a thermometer?

Common mistakes when using a thermometer include not waiting for the thermometer to reach a stable temperature reading, placing the thermometer in the wrong location (e.g. not under the tongue for oral thermometers), and not properly cleaning and storing the thermometer between uses.

Related Questions

What is the base of a thermometer called?

The base of a thermometer is called the bulb, which is typically filled with a fluid like mercury or alcohol. This is where the temperature is measured by the expansion or contraction of the fluid in response to changes in temperature.


Is thermometer substance a base?

bulb


What is the max and min thermometer called?

the sixth thermometer


What are the units on a Fahrenheit thermometer called?

The units on a Fahrenheit thermometer are called degrees Fahrenheit.


What is the liquid in thermometer's called?

Mercury the liquid inside thermometer is mercury.. but it is called thermometric liquid.


Is meter the base word in the word thermometer?

yes


What is the instrument that is used to measure the temperature called?

A thermometer


What is the mercury called on a clinical thermometer?

The liquid in a clinical thermometer is called mercury. It is used to measure body temperature by expanding and rising within the thermometer.


What is the red dot at the bottom of a thermometer called?

thermometer is filed with mercury--HG


What did Galileos thermometer do to people?

Do to people really? WOW, the thermometer doesn't DO anything to people! Your so smart (being sarcastic) The thermometer is not called "Galileo's thermometer" Its called "The Galilen Thermometer" You should pay attension in school more, so you wouldnm't have to ask this question.


What is the situation called when alcohol in the thermometer doesn't rise?

It is called a broken or non-functioning thermometer. This can happen due to a variety of factors such as a leak in the thermometer or issues with the alcohol solution inside.


What are the measurements on a thermometer called?

degrees