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Hydrometer is nothing but a tube kept floated in the liquid.

If we keep the same weight within the tube then it is known as constant weight hydrometer.

So it would immerse more in less denser liquid and the depth of immersion will be more

So density of the liquid = Depth of immersion in water / depth of immersion in the liquid

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What is the name of the tester that compares the weight of pure water to the weight of electrolyte?

The tester that compares the weight of pure water to the weight of electrolyte is called a hydrometer. It measures the specific gravity of the electrolyte to determine the state of charge in a battery.


When a hydrometer floats in water is it buoyant?

Yes, when a hydrometer floats in water, it is buoyant. Buoyancy is the upward force exerted on an object when it is partially or fully submerged in a fluid, in this case water. This force is equal to the weight of the fluid displaced by the hydrometer.


What is the least count of hydrometer?

The least count of a hydrometer typically ranges from 0.001 to 0.005 depending on the specific design and purpose of the hydrometer. This value represents the smallest incremental measurement that can be read on the scale of the hydrometer.


Why hydrometer sinks more in the lighter liquid than the heavier ones?

If any object displaces a weight of liquid equal to or greater than its own weight, it will float. If it displaces less weight, it will sink. This is true regardless of the density of the liquid. Stated formally: "Any object, wholly or partly immersed in a fluid, is buoyed up by a force equal to the weight of the fluid displaced by the object." This is known as Archimedes' Principle.


What instrument is used to measure the weight of water?

A hydrometer is typically used to measure the weight of water. It works based on the principle of buoyancy, where the instrument floats in water, with the depth of sinking indicating the density and weight of the water.

Related Questions

What are difference between constant immersion hydrometer and constant weight hydrometers?

Constant immersion hydrometers are designed to be fully submerged in the liquid being tested, providing readings based on the buoyancy principle. Constant weight hydrometers are initially weighed in air and then in the liquid, with the difference in weight determining the liquid density. Constant immersion hydrometers are typically more accurate for measuring specific gravity, while constant weight hydrometers can be more convenient for quick measurements.


What is the name of the tester that compares the weight of pure water to the weight of electrolyte?

The tester that compares the weight of pure water to the weight of electrolyte is called a hydrometer. It measures the specific gravity of the electrolyte to determine the state of charge in a battery.


What is the name of the scale that measures the weight of water?

The name of the scale that measures the weight of water is a "hydrometer."


When a hydrometer floats in water is it buoyant?

Yes, when a hydrometer floats in water, it is buoyant. Buoyancy is the upward force exerted on an object when it is partially or fully submerged in a fluid, in this case water. This force is equal to the weight of the fluid displaced by the hydrometer.


Why- The lower end of hydrometer is filled with mercury or lead?

The lower end of a hydrometer is filled with mercury or lead because these heavy metals have a high density. This allows the hydrometer to float vertically in a liquid and provide accurate measurements of its specific gravity or density. The heavy metal helps to counterbalance the weight of the stem and bulb of the hydrometer.


Why mercury is used in hydrometer?

A hydrometer consists of a cylindrical stem and a bulb weighted with mercury or lead shot to make it float upright. Mercury has a higher density, thus a lower volume for the same weight than lead. It is a toxic liquid metal, but also more dangerous and difficult to clear up the mess when a glass hydrometer is broken


How does a hydrometer measure density?

It measured by the density of the size from the hydrometer.


What is the least count of hydrometer?

The least count of a hydrometer typically ranges from 0.001 to 0.005 depending on the specific design and purpose of the hydrometer. This value represents the smallest incremental measurement that can be read on the scale of the hydrometer.


Why hydrometer sinks more in the lighter liquid than the heavier ones?

If any object displaces a weight of liquid equal to or greater than its own weight, it will float. If it displaces less weight, it will sink. This is true regardless of the density of the liquid. Stated formally: "Any object, wholly or partly immersed in a fluid, is buoyed up by a force equal to the weight of the fluid displaced by the object." This is known as Archimedes' Principle.


What is a hydrometer and how is it used in Hindi?

A hydrometer is a device used to measure the specific gravity or relative density of liquids. In Hindi, a hydrometer is called "हाइड्रोमीटर" (pronounced as "haideromeetar").


How can i use the word hydrometer in a sentence?

Mrs.Tuft used a hydrometer to determine the specific gravity of a liquid


What does a hydrometer measure?

A hydrometer measures the specific gravity or density of a liquid, typically used to determine the alcohol content in a solution, such as beer or wine. By floating in a liquid, a hydrometer can provide a reading that indicates the concentration of sugars or alcohol in the liquid.