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What important difference between radiation emitted by uranium and X-rays led him to this conclusion?
The main difference is that radiation emitted by uranium is due to the natural radioactive decay of its nucleus, while X-rays are electromagnetic radiation produced by accelerating charged particles. This led to the conclusion that X-rays are a form of light, whereas uranium radiation is a result of nuclear processes.
What is meant by net radiation?
Net radiation is the difference between incoming solar radiation absorbed by the Earth's surface and outgoing longwave radiation emitted back into space. It represents the overall energy balance at the Earth's surface, determining whether the surface gains or loses heat.
What is the relationship between temperature wavelength in amount of emitted radiation for object?
As the temperature of an object increases, the amount of radiation emitted also increases. The wavelength of the emitted radiation shifts to shorter wavelengths (higher energy) as the temperature rises, following Planck's law. This relationship is described by Wien's displacement law.
Is more energy reflected or absorbed by earth?
More energy is absorbed by Earth than reflected. Solar radiation penetrates the Earth's atmosphere and is absorbed by the land, oceans, and atmosphere, warming the planet. Some of this energy is then re-emitted as infrared radiation, but a significant amount remains trapped as heat.
What type of radiation is emitted by your skin?
Infrared radiation is emitted by the human skin. This type of radiation is invisible to the human eye but can be felt as heat.
How do you watch weather from space?
There are weather sattellites that orbit the Earth that can detect reflected radiation, emitted radiation, or radiation reflected only by water vapour as well as satellites that emit microwave radiation to detect the clouds or precipitation.
How does the radiation emitted from the sun differ from the radiation emitted by earth?
The Sun emits a broader spectrum of radiation, including visible light, ultraviolet rays, and infrared radiation, while Earth primarily emits infrared radiation due to its lower temperature. The Sun's radiation is much more intense and has higher energy compared to the radiation emitted by Earth.
What important difference between radiation emitted by uranium and X-rays led him to this conclusion?
The main difference is that radiation emitted by uranium is due to the natural radioactive decay of its nucleus, while X-rays are electromagnetic radiation produced by accelerating charged particles. This led to the conclusion that X-rays are a form of light, whereas uranium radiation is a result of nuclear processes.
Is landsat 7 passive?
Landsat 7 is the Enhanced Thematic Mapper Plus (ETM+). ETM+ is a passive sensor that measures solar radiation that is either reflected or emitted.
Would you sense reflected or emitted electromagnetic radiation when measuring the temperature of the ocean's surface?
If you were to measure reflected radiation then you would be measuring the temperature of the source of light (the sun)! So you need to look at the emmited radiation (measured during the night) to guage the temperature of the ocean's surface.
What is meant by net radiation?
Net radiation is the difference between incoming solar radiation absorbed by the Earth's surface and outgoing longwave radiation emitted back into space. It represents the overall energy balance at the Earth's surface, determining whether the surface gains or loses heat.
In what form is radiant energy reflected back into space?
Radiant energy is reflected back into space in the form of infrared radiation, which is a type of electromagnetic radiation. This process helps to maintain Earth's energy balance and regulates the planet's temperature.
Why there is a difference in absorbed and emitted radiation in equatorial and polar areas?
There is a difference in absorbed and emitted radiation in equatorial and polar areas due to variations in solar angle and distribution. Equatorial regions receive more direct sunlight throughout the year, leading to higher absorption of radiation, while polar regions receive less direct sunlight due to the tilt of the Earth's axis, resulting in lower absorption and more emission of radiation to maintain energy balance.
What are the differences between long wave radiation and shortwave radiation in terms of their impact on the Earth's atmosphere?
Longwave radiation refers to infrared radiation emitted by the Earth's surface and atmosphere, which can be absorbed by greenhouse gases and contribute to warming the atmosphere. Shortwave radiation, such as sunlight, is absorbed by the Earth's surface and then re-emitted as longwave radiation. This difference in wavelengths affects how energy is distributed in the atmosphere, with longwave radiation playing a key role in the greenhouse effect and shortwave radiation driving the Earth's climate system.
The primary wavelengths of radiation emitted by earths surface are what?
The primary wavelengths of radiation emitted by Earth's surface are in the thermal infrared range between 8 and 14 micrometers. This radiation is also known as longwave radiation and is a key component of Earth's energy balance.
Which biome has the highest net radiation budget value?
It's actually the rain forest because that is the biome closest to the equator, meaning that it has a net radiation budget surplus (more solar radiation is absorbed than reflected/re-emitted as infrared radiation), unlike the biomes closer to the poles which will have a net radiation budget deficit (more infrared radiation is re-emitted/reflected than solar radiation that is absorbed).
Which biome has the highest radiation budget value?
It's actually the rain forest because that is the biome closest to the equator, meaning that it has a net radiation budget surplus (more solar radiation is absorbed than reflected/re-emitted as infrared radiation), unlike the biomes closer to the poles which will have a net radiation budget deficit (more infrared radiation is re-emitted/reflected than solar radiation that is absorbed).
