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Equilibrium position of A wave:

"When wave is in rest position its called equilibrium position of a wave"

Definition:-

A wave can be described as a disturbance that travels through a medium from one location to another location. \

Example:

Consider a slinky wave as an example of a wave. When the slinky is stretched from end to end and is held at rest, it assumes a natural position known as the equilibrium or rest position. The coils of the slinky naturally assume this position, spaced equally far apart. To introduce a wave into the slinky, the first particle is displaced or moved from its equilibrium or rest position. The particle might be moved upwards or downwards, forwards or backwards; but once moved, it is returned to its original equilibrium or rest position. The act of moving the first coil of the slinky in a given direction and then returning it to its equilibrium position creates a disturbance in the slinky. We can then observe this disturbance moving through the slinky from one end to the other. If the first coil of the slinky is given a single back-and-forth vibration, then we call the observed motion of the disturbance through the slinky a slinky pulse. A pulse is a single disturbance moving through a medium from one location to another location. However, if the first coil of the slinky is continuously and periodically vibrated in a back-and-forth manner, we would observe a repeating disturbance moving within the slinky that endures over some prolonged period of time. The repeating and periodic disturbance that moves through a medium from one location to another is referred to as a wave.

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Related Questions

What is amplitude in physical science?

Amplitude in physical science refers to the maximum extent of a vibration or oscillation, measured from the position of equilibrium. It represents the strength or intensity of a wave or signal, indicating the maximum displacement from the equilibrium position. In the context of sound waves, amplitude corresponds to the loudness of the sound.


Is crest waves highest point?

No, the crest of a wave is the highest point above the equilibrium position.


What are characteristics of amplitude?

Amplitude is the measure of the magnitude of a wave, representing its maximum displacement from the equilibrium position. It is a scalar quantity and is always a positive value. Amplitude determines the intensity or loudness of a wave in sound waves and the brightness or intensity of a wave in light waves.


What is amplitude and its unit?

Amplitude is the maximum displacement from the equilibrium position in a wave. It is measured in units such as meters (m) for transverse waves and pascals (Pa) for longitudinal waves.


What does amplitude mean In science?

In science, amplitude refers to the maximum displacement or distance from the equilibrium position in a wave or vibration. It is a measure of the strength or intensity of a wave and is often used to describe the loudness of sound waves or the brightness of light waves. Amplitude is typically represented as the height of the wave from its midline.


Is ampiltude the number of waves per unit of time?

No, amplitude is the maximum displacement of a wave from its equilibrium position. The number of waves per unit of time is the frequency of the wave.


How do to find amplitude in waves?

To find the amplitude of a wave, measure the distance from the equilibrium position (middle point of the wave) to the peak (highest point) or trough (lowest point) of the wave. This distance represents the maximum displacement of the wave from its equilibrium position.


What is natural sound?

a vibrating body moves to and fro around its rest position and produces compressional waves in the surrounding medium. these compressional waves are called the sound waves which trevles from one place to another.


How do you find amplitude in waves?

The amplitude of a wave is the measure of its maximum displacement from the equilibrium position. To find the amplitude, you measure the distance between the equilibrium position and the peak (or trough) of the wave. This value represents the maximum amount by which the wave oscillates from its resting point.


Scale that measures amplitude of waves?

That depends a lot on the type of waves you want to measure. For waves on water, you would measure the amplitude in meters, for sound waves you would use pressure units, for electromagnetic waves you would use either electric or magnetic units, etc.


What the wave height called in physics?

The wave height in physics is referred to as the amplitude of the wave. It represents the maximum displacement of a wave from its equilibrium position. Amplitude is a fundamental characteristic used to describe various types of waves, including electromagnetic waves, sound waves, and water waves.


The amplitude of a mechanical wave shows?

The amplitude of a mechanical wave represents the maximum displacement of particles from their equilibrium position as the wave passes through a medium. It determines the intensity or loudness of the wave for sound waves and the brightness for light waves. A larger amplitude corresponds to a more intense wave.