They are the 2 states an atom can be in, as defined in the EPR paradox.
Spin-1/3 particles in quantum mechanics are a type of elementary particle that have a specific intrinsic angular momentum, or "spin," value of 1/2. This means they can have two possible spin states: spin up and spin down. These spin-1/3 particles differ from other spin values, such as spin-0 or spin-1 particles, in that they follow different rules and behaviors in quantum mechanics. For example, spin-1/3 particles obey Fermi-Dirac statistics, which dictate how identical particles with half-integer spin values behave in quantum systems. Overall, the unique properties of spin-1/3 particles play a crucial role in understanding the behavior of matter at the quantum level and are fundamental to many aspects of modern physics.
Electrons have an intrinsic property called "spin," which isn't the same as actual spinning motion. It is a quantum mechanical property that describes an electron's intrinsic angular momentum. Electrons can have a spin value of either +1/2 (spin-up) or -1/2 (spin-down).
According to the Pauli exclusion principle, no two electrons in an atom can have the same set of four quantum numbers. Since electrons are fermions with half-integer spins, the two possible spin states for each electron (up or down) ensure that no two electrons in the same orbital have identical quantum properties. This helps stabilize the atom by minimizing electron-electron repulsion.
Einstein founded "Einsteinian physics", which replaced Newtonian physics, but which has been superseded by quantum physics. Einstein's colleagues asked some of the questions which led to a more bizarre, quantum model of physics. Look up Schrodinger's cat for the most famous example. Einstein thought this was mystical weirdness.
In quantum mechanics, the up spin is significant because it represents the orientation of a particle's intrinsic angular momentum along a specific axis. This property plays a crucial role in determining the behavior and interactions of particles in various physical systems.
ms= +1/2
Spin-1/3 particles in quantum mechanics are a type of elementary particle that have a specific intrinsic angular momentum, or "spin," value of 1/2. This means they can have two possible spin states: spin up and spin down. These spin-1/3 particles differ from other spin values, such as spin-0 or spin-1 particles, in that they follow different rules and behaviors in quantum mechanics. For example, spin-1/3 particles obey Fermi-Dirac statistics, which dictate how identical particles with half-integer spin values behave in quantum systems. Overall, the unique properties of spin-1/3 particles play a crucial role in understanding the behavior of matter at the quantum level and are fundamental to many aspects of modern physics.
two, one with up spin and one with down. i think.
Spin is either up or down and in positive half integer multiples of an angular momentum quantum constant: h/(2∏), where h is Planck's constant.
The Pauli exclusion principle, which states that no two electrons in an atom can have the same set of quantum numbers. This includes the spin quantum number, which can have values of +1/2 (up) or -1/2 (down). So, in the 1s orbital, the two electrons must have different spin quantum numbers to adhere to this principle.
They act as codes that provide information about each electron in an atom. n - energy level (can be 1,2,3…) l - orbital shape (s=0, p=1, d=2) ml - orbital orientation (goes from -/to +/by integers) ms - spin (arrow up or down, and can be either +½ or -½)
Electrons have an intrinsic property called "spin," which isn't the same as actual spinning motion. It is a quantum mechanical property that describes an electron's intrinsic angular momentum. Electrons can have a spin value of either +1/2 (spin-up) or -1/2 (spin-down).
According to the Pauli exclusion principle, no two electrons in an atom can have the same set of four quantum numbers. Since electrons are fermions with half-integer spins, the two possible spin states for each electron (up or down) ensure that no two electrons in the same orbital have identical quantum properties. This helps stabilize the atom by minimizing electron-electron repulsion.
Einstein founded "Einsteinian physics", which replaced Newtonian physics, but which has been superseded by quantum physics. Einstein's colleagues asked some of the questions which led to a more bizarre, quantum model of physics. Look up Schrodinger's cat for the most famous example. Einstein thought this was mystical weirdness.
In quantum mechanics, the up spin is significant because it represents the orientation of a particle's intrinsic angular momentum along a specific axis. This property plays a crucial role in determining the behavior and interactions of particles in various physical systems.
The exact opposite of a spin down electron.
The spin quantum number was created in the early twentieth century to account for the magnetic properties of the electron. It has only two possible values, +1/2 and -1/2, which indicates the two possible spin states of the electron. A single orbital can hold up to 2 electrons, which must have opposite spin states.