Basically, what Millikan did was suspend tiny charged droplets of oil between electrically charged plates. This allowed him to calculate the amount of charge on the oil droplet, by determining the electrical force require to just cancel out the effect of gravity on the droplet. What he found was that each droplet had a charge which was a small integer multiple of a constant, which he interpreted as the charge on a single electron. His value was within about 1% of the commonly accepted value today determined using much more sophisticated equipment.
Millikan used the oil drop experiment to measure the charge of an electron.
The Millikan oil drop experiment was conducted by Robert Millikan in 1909 to determine the charge of an electron. By observing the motion of oil droplets in an electric field, he was able to calculate the charge on individual droplets and, using this data, determine the charge of a single electron. This experiment provided a more accurate value for the electron's charge and contributed to the development of modern physics.
For the oil drop experiment conducted by Robert Millikan in 1909, he used a type of oil called mineral oil. By using mineral oil with a very low vapor pressure, Millikan was able to observe and measure the behavior of oil droplets in an electric field.
Millikan's oil drop experiment determined the charge of an electron, helping to establish the value of the elementary charge and providing evidence for the quantization of electric charge. This experiment also contributed to the accurate determination of the electron's mass and the understanding of the structure of the atom.
The Millikan oil drop experiment was conducted by Robert Millikan in 1909 to measure the elementary electric charge (the charge of a single electron). In the experiment, tiny oil droplets were suspended in a chamber between two charged plates. By carefully controlling the electric field, Millikan was able to measure the charge on each droplet and determine the charge of a single electron. This experiment provided important evidence for the quantization of electric charge and contributed to the development of modern atomic theory.
That should probably be "Millikan". The experiment he was famous for is the Millikan Oildrop Experiment.
when did Millikan conduct his famous oil drop experiment
The charge of the electron
Millikan used the oil drop experiment to measure the charge of an electron.
The Millikan oil drop experiment was conducted by Robert Millikan in 1909 to determine the charge of an electron. By observing the motion of oil droplets in an electric field, he was able to calculate the charge on individual droplets and, using this data, determine the charge of a single electron. This experiment provided a more accurate value for the electron's charge and contributed to the development of modern physics.
Millikan discovered that electrons had a negative charge using his Oil Drop experiment.
Robert Millikan discovered the change of electron using the oil drop experiment in 1909. He was able to measure the charge of an electron accurately using this method.
For the oil drop experiment conducted by Robert Millikan in 1909, he used a type of oil called mineral oil. By using mineral oil with a very low vapor pressure, Millikan was able to observe and measure the behavior of oil droplets in an electric field.
Millikan's oil drop experiment determined the charge of an electron, helping to establish the value of the elementary charge and providing evidence for the quantization of electric charge. This experiment also contributed to the accurate determination of the electron's mass and the understanding of the structure of the atom.
The Millikan oil drop experiment was conducted by Robert Millikan in 1909 to measure the elementary electric charge (the charge of a single electron). In the experiment, tiny oil droplets were suspended in a chamber between two charged plates. By carefully controlling the electric field, Millikan was able to measure the charge on each droplet and determine the charge of a single electron. This experiment provided important evidence for the quantization of electric charge and contributed to the development of modern atomic theory.
The significance of the oil drop of radius in Millikan's experiment was that it allowed him to determine the charge of an electron, which was a crucial step in understanding the fundamental properties of matter. By measuring the radius of the oil drop and the electric field applied, Millikan was able to calculate the charge of the electron, providing important insights into the structure of atoms and the nature of electricity.
Robert Millikan is credited with the discovery of the elementary electronic charge through his oil drop experiment.