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A magnetic disk is organized with circles called tracks. These tracks (think of the race track around a field) are the path followed by the magnetic head when reading and writing the signal.

The data is organized into short sections, called sectors. This is just a convenient size of data, rather like a page is a convenient size within a book. When you read or write data, you do not need to follow the whole track as it spins, just as many sectors as contained the data you are interested in.

On the most modern disks, each track holds a megabyte, more or less, and each sector is typically 4096 bytes. The whole disk may have hundreds of thousands of tracks.

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What is the difference between track and sector?

track is a invisible circle on hard disk.and sectors are the segments of these circles.


What is Difference between track and sector?

track is a invisible circle on hard disk.and sectors are the segments of these circles.


What is the relationship between disk rotational inertia and the speed at which a disk spins?

The relationship between disk rotational inertia and the speed at which a disk spins is that the rotational inertia of a disk affects how quickly it can change its speed when a torque is applied. A disk with higher rotational inertia will spin more slowly for a given torque, while a disk with lower rotational inertia will spin faster for the same torque.


The difference between a 0 spot and a 1 spot is the size of the spots magnetization on the disk surface?

A 0 spot represents no magnetic field and a 1 spot represents a magnetic field on the disk surface. The presence or absence of this magnetic field indicates the binary data being stored.


Why does the solid disk have a greater moment of inertia than the solid sphere, and how can this difference be explained?

The solid disk has a greater moment of inertia than the solid sphere because the mass of the disk is distributed farther from the axis of rotation, resulting in a larger rotational inertia. This difference can be explained by the parallel axis theorem, which states that the moment of inertia of an object can be calculated by adding the moment of inertia of the object's center of mass and the product of the mass and the square of the distance between the center of mass and the axis of rotation.

Related Questions

What is the relationship between a track and a sector?

track is invisible cirle on hard disk and sector are the segments of these circle


What is the difference between track and sector?

track is a invisible circle on hard disk.and sectors are the segments of these circles.


What is Difference between track and sector?

track is a invisible circle on hard disk.and sectors are the segments of these circles.


What do you call the subdivision of a track on magnetic disk or optical disk?

A sector


Is a sector a narrow recording band that forms a full circle on the surface of the disk?

false it is a track


What is the difference between a drive and a disk?

The difference between a drive and disk is that a drive is used to read a disk whether it be a floppy disk or a compact disk.


Difference between physical access and logical access between CPU and peripherals?

A logical access assumes that the location to be read or written is contained within a linear address space, while a physical access describes the actual access to the appropriate sector, the location within the assumed linear address space must be converted into the corresponding platter, sector, and track, and the disk hardware must be instructed to access that specific location.


How do you calculate the capacity of a floppy disk?

To calculate the capacity of a floppy disk, you need to know its specifications, including the number of sectors, the size of each sector, and the number of tracks. The formula is: Capacity = Number of Tracks × Number of Sectors per Track × Size of Each Sector. For example, a standard 3.5-inch floppy disk typically has 80 tracks, 18 sectors per track, and a sector size of 512 bytes, resulting in a capacity of approximately 1.44 MB.


What is the Difference between hard disk and cassette tape?

what is the defference between cassette tape and hard disk


What is a sector on a magnetic disk?

Sector is the smallest unit on Hard disk identified & addressed by File System.


How average time is calculated to read one sector in a magnetic disk system?

Transfer time = revolution time / #sectors per track


What is a parity track?

It's a track (a section of a magnetic disk, or a section of any given storage device that emulates a magnetic disk that uses the the LBA/CHS[Cylinder, Head, Sector]) that the computing device dedicates to store parity data (data to aid in error verification/correction for data that is stored on the disk).