Mass, charge and place in the atom are different.
The charge of an atom is determined by the difference between its protons and electrons. In this case, the atom would have a +3 charge since it has 13 protons and 10 electrons, leading to an excess of positive charge.
Protons and electrons influence the flow of electricity by creating an electric field. Protons have a positive charge and electrons have a negative charge. When there is a difference in the number of protons and electrons in a material, it creates an electric potential. This potential difference causes electrons to move from areas of high concentration to areas of low concentration, creating an electric current.
The difference is how many protons and electrons. Protons are positive, (both "p's" easier to remember) so if there are more electrons it's negative, less electrons it's positive. When atoms have electrons added or subtracted it changes the charge, then they are known as ions. The atomic number is how many protons there are, this never changes, if it does there is a different element.
An object's electric charge is typically measured in coulombs (C). The electric charge of an object depends on the number of protons and electrons it contains. Protons carry a positive charge, while electrons carry a negative charge. The total charge of an object is the difference between the number of protons and electrons.
Electrons and Protons represent actual charges, they do not aquire them. the difference between the two constitutes an energy force, but no one knows what energy is. It is more accurate to ask how charges acquired the names "electron" and "positron", which is an etymological issue.
Electrons have a negative charge and protons have a positive charge.
find the difference between the number of electrons and protons, and then find whether protons(+) or electrons(-) are more abundant. if the difference was 2, for example, and there were (2) more protons than electrons, the charge would be written as: chemical symbol 2+
The charge of an ion is determined by the difference between the number of protons and electrons. In this case, the ion has 34 protons and 36 electrons, resulting in a net charge of 2- since there are 2 more electrons than protons.
The difference between the positive charges (protons) and the negative charges (electrons).
A proton is positive and an electron is negative Protons are approximately 1,835 times the mass of the electron. Protons are in the nucleus. Electrons are in the 'shells'.
The charge of an atom is determined by the difference between its protons and electrons. In this case, the atom would have a +3 charge since it has 13 protons and 10 electrons, leading to an excess of positive charge.
The ion would have a positive charge equal to the difference between the number of protons and electrons. For example, if there are 10 protons and 8 electrons, the ion would be a 2+ charged ion.
Protons and electrons are both found in an atom. The atomic number on an element tells you the amount of electrons and protons, ex. Hydrogen: Atomic number = 1 Protons: 1 and Electrons: 1. Protons are positively charged molecules while electrons are negatively charged.
There are 11 protons in an ion with 10 electrons and a -1 charge. The charge of an ion is defined by the difference between the number of protons and electrons. In this case, since the ion has a -1 charge, it means there is one more electron than the number of protons.
D
Valence electrons are electrons on the outermost shell/orbitals. Sheilding electrons are inner electrons that block valence electrons from protons causing less attraction.
Protons and neutrons have approximately the same mass, but the proton is electrically charged and the neutron isn't. Electrons have a much much lower mass and an opposite electrical charge to that of the proton. That's about as simple as I can get it. It's by no means the only difference between them.