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Mass is a fundamental measure of inertia; it measures the resistance of the body to changes in its motion. Thus, inertia is resistance to motion changes. Whereas, momentum is mass in motion, and, is defined as the mass times the velocity. Examples. A girl (or a Baseball) has a certain mass and, therefore, inertia. She can directly feel her body's inertia as the resistance she encounters when she changes her body's momentum, such as when she: * comes to a skater's stop, digging her blades into the ice, and feeling the ice pushing against her feet and legs, as she slows. * stopped at the bottom, laboriously starts her bicycle up a steep hill. * catches a fast baseball, stinging her hands, as the ball's momentum decreases abruptly to zero.

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Momentum is the product of mass and velocity. Energy is the capacity of a body to do work.


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What is the main difference between momentum and moment?

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