0.10, or 10%
1
Efficiency = (Useful Work done)/(Total Work done).This is usually expressed as a percentage.Example:For every 200KJ of energy released from coal in a power plant, only 60KJ is converted to electrical energy. Therefore, Efficiency = 60/200 =30%.
30%
It depends on the efficiency of the appliance. If an electric motor has an efficiency of 0.7, then for every 1000 megajoules, 30 megajoules will be wasted as useless heat or sound or other useless energy form.
The efficiency of a machine can be measured using the equation (Energy put out/Energy put in). In this case, the efficiency of the machine would be (100/1000), 0.1, or 10%. The efficiency can never exceed 100%, as then the machine would be creating energy from nothing! This is impossible, as can be seen from energy conservation laws. Energy is neither created nor destroyed, it is only transferred from one form to another. Because of the inefficiency of machines and mechanisms such as the one you described, energy is lost in a non-useful form every time the machine is used. This leads to the creation of low grade energy, which is useless to everyone as it cannot be re-used!
1
Efficiency = (Useful Work done)/(Total Work done).This is usually expressed as a percentage.Example:For every 200KJ of energy released from coal in a power plant, only 60KJ is converted to electrical energy. Therefore, Efficiency = 60/200 =30%.
The main input energy is electrical energy from mains or power sockets; that energy is transferred to light energy for the pictures, and also there is sound energy (For audio), and all these energy are converted right back at heat energy as there is always a loss of energy in every device.
30%
It depends on the efficiency of the appliance. If an electric motor has an efficiency of 0.7, then for every 1000 megajoules, 30 megajoules will be wasted as useless heat or sound or other useless energy form.
Every conventional electrical generator does that.
The efficiency of a machine can be measured using the equation (Energy put out/Energy put in). In this case, the efficiency of the machine would be (100/1000), 0.1, or 10%. The efficiency can never exceed 100%, as then the machine would be creating energy from nothing! This is impossible, as can be seen from energy conservation laws. Energy is neither created nor destroyed, it is only transferred from one form to another. Because of the inefficiency of machines and mechanisms such as the one you described, energy is lost in a non-useful form every time the machine is used. This leads to the creation of low grade energy, which is useless to everyone as it cannot be re-used!
Efficiency is the ratio of the useful work you can get out of the machine to the work you put in. It is always less than 100% because of losses due to friction, heat loss, wear and deformation. For instance the efficiency of a muscle in producing movement is between 14 and 27 %. To put it another way, for every 100 joules of chemical energy in the food we burn, only 14 to 27 % ends up as kinetic energy. Most of the rest is heat.
Energy always turns from useful energy to less useful forms of energy. so in theory the answer is no, but in reality there is always some heat generated in all transformations.
Almost every mechanical device converts some of its mechanical energy to thermal energy. Some examples I can think of at the moment are: -- drill bit -- saw blade -- file
Every orange is a fruit, but not every fruit is an orange. A knife is a device, but it is not a machine.
energy meter is a mechanic device. as every mechanic device it is subject to fatigue, and may fail. But generally, this is not such a bad news. In most cases, malfunction cause the energy meter to slow or get suck. what happens to the energy bill? you guessed it.