Melting
The process of turning a solid into a liquid by heating it is called melting. This occurs when the solid's particles gain enough energy to overcome their fixed positions and begin to move freely, transitioning into a liquid state.
The heat absorbed when a solid liquefies is called latent heat of fusion. This heat is used to break the bonds between the solid particles, allowing them to move freely and change from a solid to a liquid state.
Heat will cause a solid to melt into a liquid.
When heat is applied to a solid, the temperature of the solid increases, causing the particles within the solid to gain energy and vibrate more rapidly. Eventually, the solid may reach its melting point and transition into a liquid state.
When a solid absorbs heat, its temperature increases and the particles within the solid vibrate more rapidly, leading to an expansion in volume. When a solid releases heat, its temperature decreases and the particles vibrate less, causing the solid to contract in volume.
melting down
The common term for melting is "fusion." This process involves a substance changing from its solid state to a liquid state due to the absorption of heat.
The process of turning a solid into a liquid by heating it is called melting. This occurs when the solid's particles gain enough energy to overcome their fixed positions and begin to move freely, transitioning into a liquid state.
It will depend on the chemical composition of the substance you are liquefying.
Makes or becomes fluid. A fuid runs or spreads quickly. It takes the shape of the container it is in. Matter can be in gaseous, liquid or solid form. Liquefying changes one form of matter into the liquid form. Often, it is the result of dissolving, or of melting by heat.
When solids are heated, the heat energy is absorbed by the molecules, causing them to vibrate more and overcome the attractive forces holding them in a fixed position. In the case of water, this causes the water molecules to break free and transition from a solid (ice) to a liquid state.
The heat absorbed when a solid liquefies is called latent heat of fusion. This heat is used to break the bonds between the solid particles, allowing them to move freely and change from a solid to a liquid state.
a solid melts (and the liquid remains at the temperature of the solid).
A liquid becomes a solid when there is less heat. When a liquid loses heat, its particles slow down and come closer together, eventually forming a solid structure.
liquefying it
By fractional distillation after liquefying the gases.
When this happens,the liquid loses all its heat & becomes solid.