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There are three beta decay modes for 40K, and so three equations.

The equation for the negative beta decay of 40K: 1940K --> 2040Ca + -10e

where the -10e represents a beta particle or electron.

The equation for the positive beta decay of 40K: 1940K --> 1840Ar+ 10e

where the 10e represents a positive beta particle or positron.

The equation for the decay of 40K by electron capture is:1940K + -10e --> 1840Ar + ve

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Maude Kulas

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What is the nuclear decay equation for potassium-40?

There are three beta decay modes for 40K, and so three equations. The equation for the negative beta decay of 40K: 1940K --> 2040Ca + -10e where the -10e represents a beta particle or electron. The equation for the positive beta decay of 40K: 1940K --> 1840Ar+ 10e where the 10e represents a positive beta particle or positron. The equation for the decay of 40K by electron capture is:1940K + -10e --> 1840Ar + ve


What is emitted when potassium -40 decays?

Potassium-40 decays by emitting a beta particle, which is an electron. This decay process transforms potassium-40 into calcium-40.


How many years old is argon -40?

Argon-40 is a stable isotope with a half-life of 1.25 billion years. To determine its age, scientists measure the ratio of argon-40 to potassium-40 in a sample, which allows them to calculate the age of the sample based on the decay of potassium-40 to argon-40.


How old is a sample of granite that contains 8 grams of radioactive potassium-40 and 56 grams of its nonradioactive decay products?

Based on the ratio of 8 grams of radioactive potassium-40 to 56 grams of its nonradioactive decay products, we can infer that half of the initial potassium-40 has decayed. Since the half-life of potassium-40 is about 1.25 billion years, we can estimate the age of the sample to be around 1.25 billion years.


What is potassium argon dating?

Potassium-argon dating is a method used in geology to determine the age of rocks and minerals. It relies on the radioactive decay of potassium-40 to argon-40, allowing scientists to calculate how long it has been since the rock or mineral formed. This technique is particularly useful for dating rocks that are millions to billions of years old.

Related Questions

What is the nuclear decay equation for potassium-40?

There are three beta decay modes for 40K, and so three equations. The equation for the negative beta decay of 40K: 1940K --> 2040Ca + -10e where the -10e represents a beta particle or electron. The equation for the positive beta decay of 40K: 1940K --> 1840Ar+ 10e where the 10e represents a positive beta particle or positron. The equation for the decay of 40K by electron capture is:1940K + -10e --> 1840Ar + ve


What is the decay product of potassium?

The decay product of potassium in a process called beta decay is calcium. Potassium-40 undergoes beta decay to become argon-40, which then decays further to become calcium-40 over a long period of time.


What type of Decay of potassium-40 to argon-40 represent?

The equation for the positive beta decay of 40K: 1940K --> 1840Ar + 10e where the e is a positive beta particle or positron.


What is emitted when potassium -40 decays?

Potassium-40 decays by emitting a beta particle, which is an electron. This decay process transforms potassium-40 into calcium-40.


What is the daughter product of potassium-40?

The daughter product of potassium-40 is argon-40, which is formed through the process of radioactive decay. Potassium-40 undergoes electron capture to become argon-40, releasing a neutrino and a positron in the process. Argon-40 is stable and does not undergo further decay.


Who is madee?

Most argon is made by radioactive decay of potassium-40.


How is argon formed?

Argon is formed through the radioactive decay of potassium-40 in the Earth's crust. Potassium-40 undergoes a series of decay reactions, ultimately producing argon-40 as a stable end product. This process occurs over millions of years and is responsible for the presence of argon in the Earth's atmosphere.


What is potassium-argon dating?

The radioactive decay of potassium 40 produces in argon 40. The proportion of these two isotopes in rocks permit their age to be calculated.


Who is argon made?

Most argon is made by radioactive decay of potassium-40.


How does argon form?

The commonest form is formed by the radioactive decay of potassium-40.


Who made argon?

Most argon is made by radioactive decay of potassium-40.


A sample of the radioisotope potassium-40 is crushed to increase its surface area. The temperature of the sample is then lowered 25C. What affect do these changes have on the rate of nuclear decay?

Crushing the sample increases the surface area, which exposes more atoms to decay, leading to an increase in the rate of nuclear decay. Lowering the temperature decreases the kinetic energy of the atoms, which may decrease the rate of nuclear decay slightly due to decreased collisions among the atoms.