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Carbon-14 decays to Nitrogen-14 by beta- decay with a half-life of 5730 years ...

614C --> 714N + (W- --> e- + v-e)

... which means that a down quark is converted to an up quark by the weak interaction, converting a neutron into a proton and emitting a W- boson, which then subsequently decays into an electron and an electron antineutrino.

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12y ago
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8y ago

When C-14 emits its beta particle (electron), one of the neutrons becomes a proton, which keeps your mass constant, but increases your atomic number by one. So now, you have stable nitrogen-14. This is a big part of the reason why our atmosphere is so nitrogen-rich.

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8y ago

"Beta decay" may either refer to an atom emitting an electron, or an anti-electron (positron). In the case of carbon-14, it emits a negative electron, and becomes nitrogen-14. Note that the number of nucleons (14) remains the same, the number of protons increased by one (from 6 to 7), and the number of neutrons decreased by one.

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12y ago

the aTOM of protactinium 234 formed

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8y ago

This isotope is nitrogen-14.

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Q: What is the resulting isotope when carbon-14 emits a beta particle?
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